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    <title>Westminster Daily</title>
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    <description>Listen to the Westminster Confession and Catechisms in a year.</description>
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    <itunes:subtitle>Listen to the Westminster Confession and Catechisms in a year.</itunes:subtitle>
    <itunes:summary>Listen to the Westminster Confession and Catechisms in a year.  Based on Calendar of Readings in the Westminster Standards by Dr. Joey Pipa.</itunes:summary>
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      <title>What are we specially taught by these words, before me, in the first commandment?</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/07/14</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Shorter Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 48.</span> What are we specially taught by these words before me in the first commandment?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> These words, before me, in the first commandment teach us, that God, who seeth all things, taketh notice of, and is much displeased with, the sin of having any other God.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wsc1">1</sup></p><h4>Larger Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 106.</span> What are we specially taught by these words before me in the first commandment?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> These words before me or before my face, in the first commandment, teach us, that God, who seeth all things, taketh special notice of, and is much displeased with, the sin of having any other God: that so it may be an argument to dissuade from it, and to aggravate it as a most impudent provocation:<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc1">2</sup> as also to persuade us to do as in his sight, whatever we do in his service.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc2">3</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wsc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Deuteronomy 30:17-18</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05030017.01-1">But if your heart turns away, and you will not hear, but are drawn away to worship other gods and serve them, I declare to you today, that you shall surely perish. You shall not live long in the land that you are going over the Jordan to enter and possess.</p> </div><h5>Psalm 44:20-21</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19044020.01-2">If we had forgotten the name of our God<br/> <span class="indent"></span>or spread out our hands to a foreign god,<br/>  would not God discover this?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>For he knows the secrets of the heart.</p> </div> </div><h5>Ezekiel 8:12</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p26008012.01-3">Then he said to me, “Son of man, have you seen what the elders of the house of Israel are doing in the dark, each in his room of pictures? For they say, ‘The <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> does not see us, the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> has forsaken the land.’”  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Psalm 44:20-21</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19044020.01-1">If we had forgotten the name of our God<br/> <span class="indent"></span>or spread out our hands to a foreign god,<br/>  would not God discover this?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>For he knows the secrets of the heart.</p> </div> </div><h5>Deuteronomy 30:17-18</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05030017.01-2">But if your heart turns away, and you will not hear, but are drawn away to worship other gods and serve them, I declare to you today, that you shall surely perish. You shall not live long in the land that you are going over the Jordan to enter and possess.</p> </div><h5>Ezekiel 8:5-6</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p26008005.01-3">Then he said to me, “Son of man, lift up your eyes now toward the north.” So I lifted up my eyes toward the north, and behold, north of the altar gate, in the entrance, was this image of jealousy. And he said to me, “Son of man, do you see what they are doing, the great abominations that the house of Israel are committing here, to drive me far from my sanctuary? But you will see still greater abominations.”</p> </div><h5>Ezekiel 8:12</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p26008012.01-4">Then he said to me, “Son of man, have you seen what the elders of the house of Israel are doing in the dark, each in his room of pictures? For they say, ‘The <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> does not see us, the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> has forsaken the land.’”  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc2"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>1 Chronicles 28:9</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p13028009.05-1">“And you, Solomon my son, know the God of your father and serve him with a whole heart and with a willing mind, for the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> searches all hearts and understands every plan and thought. If you seek him, he will be found by you, but if you forsake him, he will cast you off forever.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <title>What is forbidden in the first commandment?</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/07/13</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Shorter Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 47.</span> What is forbidden in the first commandment?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> The first commandment forbiddeth the denying,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wsc1">1</sup> or not worshiping and glorifying, the true God as God,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wsc2">2</sup> and our God;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wsc3">3</sup> and the giving of that worship and glory to any other, which is due to him alone.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wsc4">4</sup></p><h4>Larger Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 105.</span> What are the sins forbidden in the first commandment?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> The sins forbidden in the first commandment are, atheism, in denying or not having a God;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc1">5</sup> idolatry, in having or worshiping more gods than one, or any with or instead of the true God;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc2">6</sup> the not having and avouching him for God, and our God;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc3">7</sup> the omission or neglect of anything due to him, required in this commandment;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc4">8</sup> ignorance,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc5">9</sup> forgetfulness,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc6">10</sup> misapprehensions,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc7">11</sup> false opinions,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc8">12</sup> unworthy and wicked thoughts of him;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc9">13</sup> bold and curious searching into his secrets;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc10">14</sup> all profaneness,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc11">15</sup> hatred of God;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc12">16</sup> self-love,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc13">17</sup> self-seeking,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc14">18</sup> and all other inordinate and immoderate setting of our mind, will, or affections upon other things, and taking them off from him in whole or in part;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc15">19</sup> vain credulity,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc16">20</sup> unbelief,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc17">21</sup> heresy,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc18">22</sup> misbelief,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc19">23</sup> distrust,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc20">24</sup> despair,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc21">25</sup> incorrigibleness,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc22">26</sup> and insensibleness under judgments,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc23">27</sup> hardness of heart,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc24">28</sup> pride,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc25">29</sup> presumption,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc26">30</sup> carnal security,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc27">31</sup> tempting of God;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc28">32</sup> using unlawful means,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc29">33</sup> and trusting in lawful means;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc30">34</sup> carnal delights and joys;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc31">35</sup> corrupt, blind, and indiscreet zeal;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc32">36</sup> lukewarmness,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc33">37</sup> and deadness in the things of God;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc34">38</sup> estranging ourselves, and apostatizing from God;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc35">39</sup> praying, or giving any religious worship, to saints, angels, or any other creatures;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc36">40</sup> all compacts and consulting with the devil,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc37">41</sup> and hearkening to his suggestions;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc38">42</sup> making men the lords of our faith and conscience;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc39">43</sup> slighting and despising God and his commands;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc40">44</sup> resisting and grieving of his Spirit,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc41">45</sup> discontent and impatience at his dispensations, charging him foolishly for the evils he inflicts on us;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc42">46</sup> and ascribing the praise of any good we either are, have, or can do, to fortune,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc43">47</sup> idols,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc44">48</sup> ourselves,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc45">49</sup> or any other creature.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc46">50</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wsc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Psalm 14:1</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19014001.13-1"><span class="chapter-num" id="v19014001-1">14:1 </span>The fool says in his heart, “There is no God.”<br/> <span class="indent"></span>They are corrupt, they do abominable deeds,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>there is none who does good.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wsc2"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Romans 1:20-21</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45001020.01-1">For his invisible attributes, namely, his eternal power and divine nature, have been clearly perceived, ever since the creation of the world, in the things that have been made. So they are without excuse. For although they knew God, they did not honor him as God or give thanks to him, but they became futile in their thinking, and their foolish hearts were darkened.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wsc3"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Psalm 81:10-11</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19081010.01-1">I am the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> your God,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>who brought you up out of the land of Egypt.<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Open your mouth wide, and I will fill it.</p> <p class="line-group" id="p19081011.01-1">“But my people did not listen to my voice;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Israel would not submit to me.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wsc4"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Ezekiel 8:16-18</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p26008016.01-1">And he brought me into the inner court of the house of the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>. And behold, at the entrance of the temple of the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, between the porch and the altar, were about twenty-five men, with their backs to the temple of the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, and their faces toward the east, worshiping the sun toward the east. Then he said to me, “Have you seen this, O son of man? Is it too light a thing for the house of Judah to commit the abominations that they commit here, that they should fill the land with violence and provoke me still further to anger? Behold, they put the branch to their nose. Therefore I will act in wrath. My eye will not spare, nor will I have pity. And though they cry in my ears with a loud voice, I will not hear them.”</p> </div><h5>Romans 1:25</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45001025.01-2">because they exchanged the truth about God for a lie and worshiped and served the creature rather than the Creator, who is blessed forever! Amen.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Psalm 14:1</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19014001.13-1"><span class="chapter-num" id="v19014001-1">14:1 </span>The fool says in his heart, “There is no God.”<br/> <span class="indent"></span>They are corrupt, they do abominable deeds,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>there is none who does good.</p> </div> </div><h5>Ephesians 2:12</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p49002012.01-2">remember that you were at that time separated from Christ, alienated from the commonwealth of Israel and strangers to the covenants of promise, having no hope and without God in the world.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc2"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Jeremiah 2:27-28</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p24002027.01-1">who say to a tree, ‘You are my father,’<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and to a stone, ‘You gave me birth.’<br/> For they have turned their back to me,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and not their face.<br/> But in the time of their trouble they say,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>‘Arise and save us!’<br/>  But where are your gods<br/> <span class="indent"></span>that you made for yourself?<br/> Let them arise, if they can save you,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>in your time of trouble;<br/> for as many as your cities<br/> <span class="indent"></span>are your gods, O Judah.</p> </div> </div><h5>1 Thessalonians 1:9</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p52001009.01-2">For they themselves report concerning us the kind of reception we had among you, and how you turned to God from idols to serve the living and true God,  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc3"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Psalm 81:10-11</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19081010.01-1">I am the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> your God,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>who brought you up out of the land of Egypt.<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Open your mouth wide, and I will fill it.</p> <p class="line-group" id="p19081011.01-1">“But my people did not listen to my voice;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Israel would not submit to me.</p> </div> </div><h5>Romans 1:21</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45001021.01-2">For although they knew God, they did not honor him as God or give thanks to him, but they became futile in their thinking, and their foolish hearts were darkened.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc4"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Isaiah 43:22-24</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p23043022.01-1">“Yet you did not call upon me, O Jacob;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>but you have been weary of me, O Israel!<br/>  You have not brought me your sheep for burnt offerings,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>or honored me with your sacrifices.<br/> I have not burdened you with offerings,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>or wearied you with frankincense.<br/>  You have not bought me sweet cane with money,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>or satisfied me with the fat of your sacrifices.<br/> But you have burdened me with your sins;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>you have wearied me with your iniquities.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc5"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Jeremiah 4:22</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p24004022.01-1">“For my people are foolish;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>they know me not;<br/> they are stupid children;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>they have no understanding.<br/> They are ‘wise’—in doing evil!<br/> <span class="indent"></span>But how to do good they know not.”</p> </div> </div><h5>Hosea 4:1</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p28004001.05-2"><span class="chapter-num" id="v28004001-2">4:1 </span>Hear the word of the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, O children of Israel,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>for the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> has a controversy with the inhabitants of the land.<br/> There is no faithfulness or steadfast love,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and no knowledge of God in the land;</p> </div> </div><h5>Hosea 4:6</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p28004006.01-3">My people are destroyed for lack of knowledge;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>because you have rejected knowledge,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I reject you from being a priest to me.<br/> And since you have forgotten the law of your God,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I also will forget your children.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc6"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Jeremiah 2:32</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p24002032.01-1">Can a virgin forget her ornaments,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>or a bride her attire?<br/> Yet my people have forgotten me<br/> <span class="indent"></span>days without number.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc7"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Acts 17:23</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p44017023.01-1">For as I passed along and observed the objects of your worship, I found also an altar with this inscription, ‘To the unknown god.’ What therefore you worship as unknown, this I proclaim to you.</p> </div><h5>Acts 17:29</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p class="same-paragraph" id="p44017029.01-2">Being then God's offspring, we ought not to think that the divine being is like gold or silver or stone, an image formed by the art and imagination of man.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc8"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Isaiah 40:18</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p23040018.01-1">To whom then will you liken God,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>or what likeness compare with him?  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc9"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Psalm 50:21</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19050021.01-1">These things you have done, and I have been silent;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>you thought that I was one like yourself.<br/> But now I rebuke you and lay the charge before you.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc10"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Deuteronomy 29:29</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05029029.01-1">“The secret things belong to the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> our God, but the things that are revealed belong to us and to our children forever, that we may do all the words of this law.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc11"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Titus 1:16</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p56001016.01-1">They profess to know God, but they deny him by their works. They are detestable, disobedient, unfit for any good work.</p> </div><h5>Hebrews 12:16</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p58012016.01-2">that no one is sexually immoral or unholy like Esau, who sold his birthright for a single meal.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc12"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Romans 1:30</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45001030.01-1">slanderers, haters of God, insolent, haughty, boastful, inventors of evil, disobedient to parents,  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc13"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>2 Timothy 3:2</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p55003002.01-1">For people will be lovers of self, lovers of money, proud, arrogant, abusive, disobedient to their parents, ungrateful, unholy,  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc14"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Philippians 2:21</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p50002021.01-1">For they all seek their own interests, not those of Jesus Christ.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc15"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>1 John 2:15-16</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p62002015.06-1">Do not love the world or the things in the world. If anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him. For all that is in the world—the desires of the flesh and the desires of the eyes and pride in possessions—is not from the Father but is from the world.</p> </div><h5>Colossians 3:2</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p51003002.01-2">Set your minds on things that are above, not on things that are on earth.</p> </div><h5>Colossians 3:5</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p51003005.01-3">Put to death therefore what is earthly in you: sexual immorality, impurity, passion, evil desire, and covetousness, which is idolatry.</p> </div><h5>1 Samuel 2:29</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p09002029.01-4">Why then do you scorn my sacrifices and my offerings that I commanded, and honor your sons above me by fattening yourselves on the choicest parts of every offering of my people Israel?’  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc16"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>1 John 4:1</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p62004001.04-1"><span class="chapter-num" id="v62004001-1">4:1 </span>Beloved, do not believe every spirit, but test the spirits to see whether they are from God, for many false prophets have gone out into the world.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc17"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Hebrews 3:12</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p class="same-paragraph" id="p58003012.01-1">Take care, brothers, lest there be in any of you an evil, unbelieving heart, leading you to fall away from the living God.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc18"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Galatians 5:20</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p48005020.01-1">idolatry, sorcery, enmity, strife, jealousy, fits of anger, rivalries, dissensions, divisions,</p> </div><h5>Titus 3:10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p56003010.01-2">As for a person who stirs up division, after warning him once and then twice, have nothing more to do with him,  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc19"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Acts 26:9</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p44026009.01-1">“I myself was convinced that I ought to do many things in opposing the name of Jesus of Nazareth.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc20"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Psalm 78:22</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19078022.01-1">because they did not believe in God<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and did not trust his saving power.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc21"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Genesis 4:13</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p01004013.01-1">Cain said to the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, “My punishment is greater than I can bear.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc22"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Jeremiah 5:3</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p24005003.01-1">O <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, do not your eyes look for truth?<br/> You have struck them down,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>but they felt no anguish;<br/> you have consumed them,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>but they refused to take correction.<br/> They have made their faces harder than rock;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>they have refused to repent.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc23"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Isaiah 42:25</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p23042025.01-1">So he poured on him the heat of his anger<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and the might of battle;<br/> it set him on fire all around, but he did not understand;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>it burned him up, but he did not take it to heart.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc24"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Romans 2:5</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45002005.01-1">But because of your hard and impenitent heart you are storing up wrath for yourself on the day of wrath when God's righteous judgment will be revealed.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc25"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Jeremiah 13:15</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p24013015.03-1">Hear and give ear; be not proud,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>for the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> has spoken.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc26"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Psalm 19:13</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19019013.01-1">Keep back your servant also from presumptuous sins;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>let them not have dominion over me!<br/> Then I shall be blameless,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and innocent of great transgression.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc27"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Zephaniah 1:12</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p36001012.01-1">At that time I will search Jerusalem with lamps,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and I will punish the men<br/> who are complacent,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>those who say in their hearts,<br/> ‘The <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> will not do good,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>nor will he do ill.’  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc28"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Matthew 4:7</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p class="same-paragraph" id="p40004007.01-1">Jesus said to him, <span class="woc">“Again it is written, ‘You shall not put the Lord your God to the test.’”</span>  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc29"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Romans 3:8</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45003008.01-1">And why not do evil that good may come?—as some people slanderously charge us with saying. Their condemnation is just.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc30"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Jeremiah 17:5</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p24017005.01-1">Thus says the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>:<br/> “Cursed is the man who trusts in man<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and makes flesh his strength,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>whose heart turns away from the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc31"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>2 Timothy 3:4</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p55003004.01-1">treacherous, reckless, swollen with conceit, lovers of pleasure rather than lovers of God,  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc32"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Galatians 4:17</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p48004017.01-1">They make much of you, but for no good purpose. They want to shut you out, that you may make much of them.</p> </div><h5>Romans 10:2</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45010002.01-2">For I bear them witness that they have a zeal for God, but not according to knowledge.</p> </div><h5>John 16:2</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p43016002.01-3"><span class="woc">They will put you out of the synagogues. Indeed, the hour is coming when whoever kills you will think he is offering service to God.</span></p> </div><h5>Luke 9:54-55</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p42009054.01-4">And when his disciples James and John saw it, they said, “Lord, do you want us to tell fire to come down from heaven and consume them?” But he turned and rebuked them.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc33"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Revelation 3:16</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p66003016.01-1"><span class="woc">So, because you are lukewarm, and neither hot nor cold, I will spit you out of my mouth.</span>  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc34"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Revelation 3:1</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p class="chapter-first" id="p66003001.06-1"><span class="chapter-num" id="v66003001-1">3:1 </span><span class="woc">“And to the angel of the church in Sardis write: ‘The words of him who has the seven spirits of God and the seven stars.</span></p> <p id="p66003001.31-1"><span class="woc">“‘I know your works. You have the reputation of being alive, but you are dead.</span>  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc35"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Ezekiel 14:5</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p26014005.01-1">that I may lay hold of the hearts of the house of Israel, who are all estranged from me through their idols.</p> </div><h5>Isaiah 1:4-5</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p23001004.01-2">Ah, sinful nation,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>a people laden with iniquity,<br/> offspring of evildoers,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>children who deal corruptly!<br/> They have forsaken the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>they have despised the Holy One of Israel,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>they are utterly estranged.</p> <p class="line-group" id="p23001005.01-2">Why will you still be struck down?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Why will you continue to rebel?<br/> The whole head is sick,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and the whole heart faint.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc36"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Hosea 4:12</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p28004012.01-1">My people inquire of a piece of wood,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and their walking staff gives them oracles.<br/> For a spirit of whoredom has led them astray,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and they have left their God to play the whore.</p> </div> </div><h5>Acts 10:25-26</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p44010025.01-2">When Peter entered, Cornelius met him and fell down at his feet and worshiped him. But Peter lifted him up, saying, “Stand up; I too am a man.”</p> </div><h5>Revelation 19:10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p66019010.01-3">Then I fell down at his feet to worship him, but he said to me, “You must not do that! I am a fellow servant with you and your brothers who hold to the testimony of Jesus. Worship God.” For the testimony of Jesus is the spirit of prophecy.</p> </div><h5>Matthew 4:10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p40004010.01-4">Then Jesus said to him, <span class="woc">“Be gone, Satan! For it is written,</span></p> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p40004010.13-4"><span class="woc">“‘You shall worship the Lord your God<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and him only shall you serve.’”</span></p> </div> </div><h5>Colossians 2:18</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p51002018.01-5">Let no one disqualify you, insisting on asceticism and worship of angels, going on in detail about visions, puffed up without reason by his sensuous mind,</p> </div><h5>Romans 1:25</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45001025.01-6">because they exchanged the truth about God for a lie and worshiped and served the creature rather than the Creator, who is blessed forever! Amen.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc37"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Leviticus 20:6</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p03020006.01-1">“If a person turns to mediums and necromancers, whoring after them, I will set my face against that person and will cut him off from among his people.</p> </div><h5>1 Samuel 28:7</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p09028007.01-2">Then Saul said to his servants, “Seek out for me a woman who is a medium, that I may go to her and inquire of her.” And his servants said to him, “Behold, there is a medium at En-dor.”</p> </div><h5>1 Samuel 28:11</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p09028011.01-3">Then the woman said, “Whom shall I bring up for you?” He said, “Bring up Samuel for me.”</p> </div><h5>1 Chronicles 10:13-14</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p13010013.01-4">So Saul died for his breach of faith. He broke faith with the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> in that he did not keep the command of the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, and also consulted a medium, seeking guidance. He did not seek guidance from the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>. Therefore the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> put him to death and turned the kingdom over to David the son of Jesse.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc38"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Acts 5:3</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p44005003.01-1">But Peter said, “Ananias, why has Satan filled your heart to lie to the Holy Spirit and to keep back for yourself part of the proceeds of the land?  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc39"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>2 Corinthians 1:24</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p47001024.01-1">Not that we lord it over your faith, but we work with you for your joy, for you stand firm in your faith.</p> </div><h5>Matthew 23:9</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p40023009.01-2"><span class="woc">And call no man your father on earth, for you have one Father, who is in heaven.</span>  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc40"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Deuteronomy 32:15</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p05032015.01-1">“But Jeshurun grew fat, and kicked;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>you grew fat, stout, and sleek;<br/> then he forsook God who made him<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and scoffed at the Rock of his salvation.</p> </div> </div><h5>Proverbs 13:13</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p20013013.01-2">Whoever despises the word brings destruction on himself,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>but he who reveres the commandment will be rewarded.</p> </div> </div><h5>2 Samuel 12:9</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p10012009.01-3">Why have you despised the word of the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, to do what is evil in his sight? You have struck down Uriah the Hittite with the sword and have taken his wife to be your wife and have killed him with the sword of the Ammonites.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc41"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Acts 7:51</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p44007051.01-1">“You stiff-necked people, uncircumcised in heart and ears, you always resist the Holy Spirit. As your fathers did, so do you.</p> </div><h5>Ephesians 4:30</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p49004030.01-2">And do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God, by whom you were sealed for the day of redemption.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc42"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Job 1:22</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p18001022.01-1">In all this Job did not sin or charge God with wrong.</p> </div><h5>Psalm 73:2-3</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19073002.01-2">But as for me, my feet had almost stumbled,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>my steps had nearly slipped.<br/>  For I was envious of the arrogant<br/> <span class="indent"></span>when I saw the prosperity of the wicked.</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 73:13-15</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19073013.01-3">All in vain have I kept my heart clean<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and washed my hands in innocence.<br/>  For all the day long I have been stricken<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and rebuked every morning.<br/>  If I had said, “I will speak thus,”<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I would have betrayed the generation of your children.</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 73:22</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19073022.01-4">I was brutish and ignorant;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I was like a beast toward you.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc43"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>1 Samuel 6:7-9</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p09006007.01-1">Now then, take and prepare a new cart and two milk cows on which there has never come a yoke, and yoke the cows to the cart, but take their calves home, away from them. And take the ark of the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> and place it on the cart and put in a box at its side the figures of gold, which you are returning to him as a guilt offering. Then send it off and let it go its way and watch. If it goes up on the way to its own land, to Beth-shemesh, then it is he who has done us this great harm, but if not, then we shall know that it is not his hand that struck us; it happened to us by coincidence.”  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc44"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Daniel 5:23</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p27005023.01-1">but you have lifted up yourself against the Lord of heaven. And the vessels of his house have been brought in before you, and you and your lords, your wives, and your concubines have drunk wine from them. And you have praised the gods of silver and gold, of bronze, iron, wood, and stone, which do not see or hear or know, but the God in whose hand is your breath, and whose are all your ways, you have not honored.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc45"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Deuteronomy 8:17</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05008017.01-1">Beware lest you say in your heart, ‘My power and the might of my hand have gotten me this wealth.’</p> </div><h5>Daniel 4:30</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p27004030.01-2">and the king answered and said, “Is not this great Babylon, which I have built by my mighty power as a royal residence and for the glory of my majesty?”  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc46"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Habakkuk 1:16</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p35001016.01-1">Therefore he sacrifices to his net<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and makes offerings to his dragnet;<br/> for by them he lives in luxury,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and his food is rich.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/07/13/</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://s3.amazonaws.com/www.reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/static/audio/0713.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>What is required in the first commandment?</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/07/12</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Shorter Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 46.</span> What is required in the first commandment?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> The first commandment requireth us to know and acknowledge God to be the only true God, and our God; and to worship and glorify him accordingly.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wsc1">1</sup></p><h4>Larger Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 104.</span> What are the duties required in the first commandment?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> The duties required in the first commandment are, the knowing and acknowledging of God to be the only true God, and our God;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc1">2</sup> and to worship and glorify him accordingly,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc2">3</sup> by thinking,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc3">4</sup> meditating,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc4">5</sup> remembering,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc5">6</sup> highly esteeming,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc6">7</sup> honoring,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc7">8</sup> adoring,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc8">9</sup> choosing,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc9">10</sup> loving,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc10">11</sup> desiring,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc11">12</sup> fearing of him;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc12">13</sup> believing him;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc13">14</sup> trusting,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc14">15</sup> hoping,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc15">16</sup> delighting,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc16">17</sup> rejoicing in him;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc17">18</sup> being zealous for him;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc18">19</sup> calling upon him, giving all praise and thanks,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc19">20</sup> and yielding all obedience and submission to him with the whole man;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc20">21</sup> being careful in all things to please him,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc21">22</sup> and sorrowful when in anything he is offended;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc22">23</sup> and walking humbly with him.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc23">24</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wsc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>1 Chronicles 28:9</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p13028009.05-1">“And you, Solomon my son, know the God of your father and serve him with a whole heart and with a willing mind, for the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> searches all hearts and understands every plan and thought. If you seek him, he will be found by you, but if you forsake him, he will cast you off forever.</p> </div><h5>Isaiah 45:20-25</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p23045020.01-2">“Assemble yourselves and come;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>draw near together,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>you survivors of the nations!<br/> They have no knowledge<br/> <span class="indent"></span>who carry about their wooden idols,<br/> and keep on praying to a god<br/> <span class="indent"></span>that cannot save.<br/>  Declare and present your case;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>let them take counsel together!<br/> Who told this long ago?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Who declared it of old?<br/> Was it not I, the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>And there is no other god besides me,<br/> a righteous God and a Savior;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>there is none besides me.</p> <p class="line-group" id="p23045022.01-2">“Turn to me and be saved,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>all the ends of the earth!<br/> <span class="indent"></span>For I am God, and there is no other.<br/>  By myself I have sworn;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>from my mouth has gone out in righteousness<br/> <span class="indent"></span>a word that shall not return:<br/> ‘To me every knee shall bow,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>every tongue shall swear allegiance.’</p> <p class="line-group" id="p23045024.01-2">“Only in the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, it shall be said of me,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>are righteousness and strength;<br/> to him shall come and be ashamed<br/> <span class="indent"></span>all who were incensed against him.<br/>  In the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> all the offspring of Israel<br/> <span class="indent"></span>shall be justified and shall glory.”</p> </div> </div><h5>Matthew 4:10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p40004010.01-3">Then Jesus said to him, <span class="woc">“Be gone, Satan! For it is written,</span></p> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p40004010.13-3"><span class="woc">“‘You shall worship the Lord your God<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and him only shall you serve.’”</span>  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>1 Chronicles 28:9</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p13028009.05-1">“And you, Solomon my son, know the God of your father and serve him with a whole heart and with a willing mind, for the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> searches all hearts and understands every plan and thought. If you seek him, he will be found by you, but if you forsake him, he will cast you off forever.</p> </div><h5>Deuteronomy 26:7</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05026007.01-2">Then we cried to the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, the God of our fathers, and the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> heard our voice and saw our affliction, our toil, and our oppression.</p> </div><h5>Isaiah 43:10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p23043010.01-3">“You are my witnesses,” declares the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>“and my servant whom I have chosen,<br/> that you may know and believe me<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and understand that I am he.<br/> Before me no god was formed,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>nor shall there be any after me.</p> </div> </div><h5>Jeremiah 14:22</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p24014022.01-4">Are there any among the false gods of the nations that can bring rain?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Or can the heavens give showers?<br/> Are you not he, O <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> our God?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>We set our hope on you,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>for you do all these things.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc2"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Psalm 95:6-7</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19095006.01-1">Oh come, let us worship and bow down;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>let us kneel before the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, our Maker!<br/>  For he is our God,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and we are the people of his pasture,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and the sheep of his hand.<br/> Today, if you hear his voice,</p> </div> </div><h5>Matthew 4:10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p40004010.01-2">Then Jesus said to him, <span class="woc">“Be gone, Satan! For it is written,</span></p> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p40004010.13-2"><span class="woc">“‘You shall worship the Lord your God<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and him only shall you serve.’”</span></p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 29:2</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19029002.01-3">Ascribe to the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> the glory due his name;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>worship the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> in the splendor of holiness.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc3"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Malachi 3:16</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p39003016.05-1">Then those who feared the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> spoke with one another. The <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> paid attention and heard them, and a book of remembrance was written before him of those who feared the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> and esteemed his name.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc4"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Psalm 63:6</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19063006.01-1">when I remember you upon my bed,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and meditate on you in the watches of the night;  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc5"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Ecclesiastes 12:1</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p21012001.07-1"><span class="chapter-num" id="v21012001-1">12:1 </span>Remember also your Creator in the days of your youth, before the evil days come and the years draw near of which you will say, “I have no pleasure in them”;  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc6"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Psalm 71:19</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19071019.01-1">Your righteousness, O God,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>reaches the high heavens.<br/> You who have done great things,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>O God, who is like you?  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc7"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Malachi 1:6</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p39001006.05-1">“A son honors his father, and a servant his master. If then I am a father, where is my honor? And if I am a master, where is my fear? says the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> of hosts to you, O priests, who despise my name. But you say, ‘How have we despised your name?’  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc8"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Isaiah 45:23</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p23045023.01-1">By myself I have sworn;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>from my mouth has gone out in righteousness<br/> <span class="indent"></span>a word that shall not return:<br/> ‘To me every knee shall bow,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>every tongue shall swear allegiance.’</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 96</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19096001.07-2"><span class="chapter-num" id="v19096001-2">96:1 </span>Oh sing to the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> a new song;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>sing to the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, all the earth!<br/>  Sing to the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, bless his name;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>tell of his salvation from day to day.<br/>  Declare his glory among the nations,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>his marvelous works among all the peoples!<br/>  For great is the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, and greatly to be praised;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>he is to be feared above all gods.<br/>  For all the gods of the peoples are worthless idols,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>but the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> made the heavens.<br/>  Splendor and majesty are before him;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>strength and beauty are in his sanctuary.</p> <p class="line-group" id="p19096007.01-2">Ascribe to the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, O families of the peoples,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>ascribe to the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> glory and strength!<br/>  Ascribe to the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> the glory due his name;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>bring an offering, and come into his courts!<br/>  Worship the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> in the splendor of holiness;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>tremble before him, all the earth!</p> <p class="line-group" id="p19096010.01-2">Say among the nations, “The <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> reigns!<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Yes, the world is established; it shall never be moved;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>he will judge the peoples with equity.”</p> <p class="line-group" id="p19096011.01-2">Let the heavens be glad, and let the earth rejoice;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>let the sea roar, and all that fills it;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>let the field exult, and everything in it!<br/> Then shall all the trees of the forest sing for joy<br/> <span class="indent"></span>before the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, for he comes,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>for he comes to judge the earth.<br/> He will judge the world in righteousness,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and the peoples in his faithfulness.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc9"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Joshua 24:15</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p06024015.01-1">And if it is evil in your eyes to serve the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, choose this day whom you will serve, whether the gods your fathers served in the region beyond the River, or the gods of the Amorites in whose land you dwell. But as for me and my house, we will serve the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>.”</p> </div><h5>Joshua 24:22</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p06024022.01-2">Then Joshua said to the people, “You are witnesses against yourselves that you have chosen the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, to serve him.” And they said, “We are witnesses.”  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc10"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Deuteronomy 6:5</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05006005.01-1">You shall love the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your might.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc11"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Psalm 73:25</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19073025.01-1">Whom have I in heaven but you?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>And there is nothing on earth that I desire besides you.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc12"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Isaiah 8:13</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p23008013.01-1">But the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> of hosts, him you shall honor as holy. Let him be your fear, and let him be your dread.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc13"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Exodus 14:31</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p02014031.01-1">Israel saw the great power that the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> used against the Egyptians, so the people feared the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, and they believed in the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> and in his servant Moses.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc14"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Isaiah 26:4</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p23026004.01-1">Trust in the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> forever,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>for the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> <span class="small-caps">God</span> is an everlasting rock.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc15"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Psalm 130:7</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19130007.01-1">O Israel, hope in the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>!<br/> <span class="indent"></span>For with the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> there is steadfast love,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and with him is plentiful redemption.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc16"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Psalm 37:4</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19037004.01-1">Delight yourself in the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and he will give you the desires of your heart.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc17"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Psalm 32:11</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19032011.01-1">Be glad in the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, and rejoice, O righteous,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and shout for joy, all you upright in heart!  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc18"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Romans 12:11</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45012011.01-1">Do not be slothful in zeal, be fervent in spirit, serve the Lord.</p> </div><h5>Numbers 25:11</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p04025011.01-2">“Phinehas the son of Eleazar, son of Aaron the priest, has turned back my wrath from the people of Israel, in that he was jealous with my jealousy among them, so that I did not consume the people of Israel in my jealousy.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc19"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Philippians 4:6</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p50004006.01-1">do not be anxious about anything, but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known to God.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc20"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Jeremiah 7:23</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p24007023.01-1">But this command I gave them: ‘Obey my voice, and I will be your God, and you shall be my people. And walk in all the way that I command you, that it may be well with you.’</p> </div><h5>James 4:7</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p59004007.01-2">Submit yourselves therefore to God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc21"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>1 John 3:22</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p62003022.01-1">and whatever we ask we receive from him, because we keep his commandments and do what pleases him.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc22"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Psalm 119:136</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19119136.01-1">My eyes shed streams of tears,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>because people do not keep your law.</p> </div> </div><h5>Jeremiah 31:18</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p24031018.01-2">I have heard Ephraim grieving,<br/> ‘You have disciplined me, and I was disciplined,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>like an untrained calf;<br/> bring me back that I may be restored,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>for you are the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> my God.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc23"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Micah 6:8</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p33006008.01-1">He has told you, O man, what is good;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and what does the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> require of you<br/> but to do justice, and to love kindness,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and to walk humbly with your God?  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <title>Which is the first commandment?</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/07/11</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Shorter Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 45.</span> Which is the first commandment?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> The first commandment is, Thou shalt have no other gods before me.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wsc1">1</sup></p><h4>Larger Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 103.</span> Which is the first commandment?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> The first commandment is, Thou shall have no other gods before me.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc1">2</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wsc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Exodus 20:3</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p02020003.01-1">“You shall have no other gods before me.</p> </div><h5>Deuteronomy 5:7</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05005007.01-2">“‘You shall have no other gods before me.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Exodus 20:3</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p02020003.01-1">“You shall have no other gods before me.</p> </div><h5>Deuteronomy 5:7</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05005007.01-2">“‘You shall have no other gods before me.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 11 Jul 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>What is the sum of the four commandments which contain our duty to God?</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/07/10</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Shorter Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 42.</span> What is the sum of the ten commandments?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> The sum of the Ten Commandments is, to love the Lord our God with all our heart, with all our soul, with all our strength, and with all our mind; and our neighbor as ourselves.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wsc1">1</sup></p><h4>Larger Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 102.</span> What is the sum of the four commandments which contain our duty to God?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> The sum of the four commandments containing our duty to God is, to love the Lord our God with all our heart, and with all our soul, and with all our strength, and with all our mind.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc1">2</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wsc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Matthew 22:37-40</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p40022037.01-1">And he said to him, <span class="woc">“You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.</span> <span class="woc">This is the great and first commandment.</span> <span class="woc">And a second is like it: You shall love your neighbor as yourself.</span> <span class="woc">On these two commandments depend all the Law and the Prophets.”</span>  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Luke 10:27</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p42010027.01-1">And he answered, “You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength and with all your mind, and your neighbor as yourself.”</p> </div><h5>Matthew 22:37-40</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p40022037.01-2">And he said to him, <span class="woc">“You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.</span> <span class="woc">This is the great and first commandment.</span> <span class="woc">And a second is like it: You shall love your neighbor as yourself.</span> <span class="woc">On these two commandments depend all the Law and the Prophets.”</span>  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>What doth the preface to the Ten Commandments teach us?</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/07/09</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Shorter Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 44.</span> What doth the preface to the ten commandments teach us?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> The preface to the Ten Commandments teacheth us, that because God is the Lord, and our God, and Redeemer, therefore we are bound to keep all his commandments.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wsc1">1</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wsc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Luke 1:74-75</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p42001074.01-1"><span class="indent"></span>that we, being delivered from the hand of our enemies,<br/> might serve him without fear,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>in holiness and righteousness before him all our days.</p> </div> </div><h5>1 Peter 1:14-19</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p60001014.01-2">As obedient children, do not be conformed to the passions of your former ignorance, but as he who called you is holy, you also be holy in all your conduct, since it is written, “You shall be holy, for I am holy.” And if you call on him as Father who judges impartially according to each one's deeds, conduct yourselves with fear throughout the time of your exile, knowing that you were ransomed from the futile ways inherited from your forefathers, not with perishable things such as silver or gold, but with the precious blood of Christ, like that of a lamb without blemish or spot.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>What is the preface to the Ten Commandments?</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/07/08</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Shorter Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 43.</span> What is the preface to the ten commandments?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> The preface to the Ten Commandments is in these words, I am the LORD thy God, which have brought thee out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wsc1">1</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wsc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Exodus 20:2</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p class="chapter-first" id="p02020002.01-1">“I am the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery.</p> </div><h5>Deuteronomy 5:6</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05005006.01-2">“‘I am the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>What is the preface to the Ten Commandments?</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/07/07</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Larger Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 101.</span> What is the preface to the Ten Commandments?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> The preface to the Ten Commandments is contained in these words, I am the LORD thy God, which have brought thee out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc1">1</sup> Wherein God manifesteth his sovereignty, as being JEHOVAH, the eternal, immutable, and almighty God;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc2">2</sup> having his being in and of himself,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc3">3</sup> and giving being to all his words<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc4">4</sup> and works:<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc5">5</sup> and that he is a God in covenant, as with Israel of old, so with all his people;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc6">6</sup> who, as he brought them out of their bondage in Egypt, so he delivereth us from our spiritual thraldom;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc7">7</sup> and that therefore we are bound to take him for our God alone, and to keep all his commandments.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc8">8</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wlc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Exodus 20:2</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p class="chapter-first" id="p02020002.01-1">“I am the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery.</p> </div><h5>Deuteronomy 5:6</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05005006.01-2">“‘I am the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc2"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Isaiah 44:6</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p23044006.07-1">Thus says the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, the King of Israel<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and his Redeemer, the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> of hosts:<br/> “I am the first and I am the last;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>besides me there is no god.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc3"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Exodus 3:14</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p02003014.01-1">God said to Moses, “<span class="small-caps">I am who I am</span>.” And he said, “Say this to the people of Israel, ‘<span class="small-caps">I am</span> has sent me to you.’”  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc4"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Exodus 6:3</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p02006003.01-1">I appeared to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, as God Almighty, but by my name the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> I did not make myself known to them.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc5"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Acts 17:24</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p44017024.01-1">The God who made the world and everything in it, being Lord of heaven and earth, does not live in temples made by man,</p> </div><h5>Acts 17:28</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p44017028.01-2">for</p> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p44017028.02-2">“‘In him we live and move and have our being’;</p> </div> <p class="same-paragraph" id="p44017028.12-2">as even some of your own poets have said,</p> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p44017028.21-2">“‘For we are indeed his offspring.’  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc6"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Genesis 17:7</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p01017007.01-1">And I will establish my covenant between me and you and your offspring after you throughout their generations for an everlasting covenant, to be God to you and to your offspring after you.</p> </div><h5>Romans 3:29</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45003029.01-2">Or is God the God of Jews only? Is he not the God of Gentiles also? Yes, of Gentiles also,  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc7"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Luke 1:74-75</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p42001074.01-1"><span class="indent"></span>that we, being delivered from the hand of our enemies,<br/> might serve him without fear,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>in holiness and righteousness before him all our days.</p> </div> </div><h5>Galatians 5:1</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p48005001.06-2"><span class="chapter-num" id="v48005001-2">5:1 </span>For freedom Christ has set us free; stand firm therefore, and do not submit again to a yoke of slavery.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc8"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>1 Peter 1:15-19</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p60001015.01-1">but as he who called you is holy, you also be holy in all your conduct, since it is written, “You shall be holy, for I am holy.” And if you call on him as Father who judges impartially according to each one's deeds, conduct yourselves with fear throughout the time of your exile, knowing that you were ransomed from the futile ways inherited from your forefathers, not with perishable things such as silver or gold, but with the precious blood of Christ, like that of a lamb without blemish or spot.</p> </div><h5>Leviticus 18:30</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p03018030.01-2">So keep my charge never to practice any of these abominable customs that were practiced before you, and never to make yourselves unclean by them: I am the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> your God.”</p> </div><h5>Leviticus 19:37</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p03019037.01-3">And you shall observe all my statutes and all my rules, and do them: I am the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>.”  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 07 Jul 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>What special things are we to consider in the Ten Commandments?</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/07/06</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Larger Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 100.</span> What special things are we to consider in the Ten Commandments?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> We are to consider, in the Ten Commandments, the preface, the substance of the commandments themselves, and several reasons annexed to some of them, the more to enforce them.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc1">1</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wlc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Ephesians 6:1-3</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p49006001.04-1"><span class="chapter-num" id="v49006001-1">6:1 </span>Children, obey your parents in the Lord, for this is right. “Honor your father and mother” (this is the first commandment with a promise), “that it may go well with you and that you may live long in the land.”  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>What rules are to be observed for the right understanding of the Ten Commandments?</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/07/05</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Larger Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 99.</span> What rules are to be observed for the right understanding of the Ten Commandments?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> For the right understanding of the Ten Commandments, these rules are to be observed:</p><ol><li>That the law is perfect, and bindeth every one to full conformity in the whole man unto the righteousness thereof, and unto entire obedience forever; so as to require the utmost perfection of every duty, and to forbid the least degree of every sin.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc1">1</sup></li><li>That it is spiritual, and so reacheth the understanding, will, affections, and all other powers of the soul; as well as words, works, and gestures.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc2">2</sup></li><li>That one and the same thing, in divers respects, is required or forbidden in several commandments.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc3">3</sup></li><li>That as, where a duty is commanded, the contrary sin is forbidden<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc4">4</sup>; and, where a sin is forbidden, the contrary duty is commanded<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc5">5</sup>: so, where a promise is annexed, the contrary threatening is included<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc6">6</sup>; and, where a threatening is annexed, the contrary promise is included.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc7">7</sup></li><li>That what God forbids, is at no time to be done;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc8">8</sup> what he commands, is always our duty;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc9">9</sup> and yet every particular duty is not to be done at all times.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc10">10</sup></li><li>That under one sin or duty, all of the same kind are forbidden or commanded; together with all the causes, means, occasions, and appearances thereof, and provocations thereunto.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc11">11</sup></li><li>That what is forbidden or commanded to ourselves, we are bound, according to our places, to endeavor that it may be avoided or performed by others, according to the duty of their places.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc12">12</sup></li><li>That in what is commanded to others, we are bound, according to our places and callings, to be helpful to them;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc13">13</sup> and to take heed of partaking with others in what is forbidden them.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc14">14</sup></li></ol><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wlc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Psalm 19:7</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19019007.01-1">The law of the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> is perfect,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>reviving the soul;<br/> the testimony of the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> is sure,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>making wise the simple;</p> </div> </div><h5>James 2:10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p59002010.01-2">For whoever keeps the whole law but fails in one point has become accountable for all of it.</p> </div><h5>Matthew 5:21-22</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p40005021.02-3"><span class="woc">“You have heard that it was said to those of old, ‘You shall not murder; and whoever murders will be liable to judgment.’</span> <span class="woc">But I say to you that everyone who is angry with his brother will be liable to judgment; whoever insults his brother will be liable to the council; and whoever says, ‘You fool!’ will be liable to the hell of fire.</span>  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc2"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Romans 7:14</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45007014.01-1">For we know that the law is spiritual, but I am of the flesh, sold under sin.</p> </div><h5>Deuteronomy 6:5</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05006005.01-2">You shall love the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your might.</p> </div><h5>Matthew 22:37-39</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p40022037.01-3">And he said to him, <span class="woc">“You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.</span> <span class="woc">This is the great and first commandment.</span> <span class="woc">And a second is like it: You shall love your neighbor as yourself.</span></p> </div><h5>Matthew 5:21-22</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p40005021.02-4"><span class="woc">“You have heard that it was said to those of old, ‘You shall not murder; and whoever murders will be liable to judgment.’</span> <span class="woc">But I say to you that everyone who is angry with his brother will be liable to judgment; whoever insults his brother will be liable to the council; and whoever says, ‘You fool!’ will be liable to the hell of fire.</span></p> </div><h5>Matthew 5:27-28</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p40005027.02-5"><span class="woc">“You have heard that it was said, ‘You shall not commit adultery.’</span> <span class="woc">But I say to you that everyone who looks at a woman with lustful intent has already committed adultery with her in his heart.</span></p> </div><h5>Matthew 5:33-34</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p40005033.02-6"><span class="woc">“Again you have heard that it was said to those of old, ‘You shall not swear falsely, but shall perform to the Lord what you have sworn.’</span> <span class="woc">But I say to you, Do not take an oath at all, either by heaven, for it is the throne of God,</span></p> </div><h5>Matthew 5:37-39</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p40005037.01-7"><span class="woc">Let what you say be simply ‘Yes’ or ‘No’; anything more than this comes from evil.</span></p> <p id="p40005038.02-7"><span class="woc">“You have heard that it was said, ‘An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.’</span> <span class="woc">But I say to you, Do not resist the one who is evil. But if anyone slaps you on the right cheek, turn to him the other also.</span></p> </div><h5>Matthew 5:43-44</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p40005043.04-8"><span class="woc">“You have heard that it was said, ‘You shall love your neighbor and hate your enemy.’</span> <span class="woc">But I say to you, Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you,</span>  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc3"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Colossians 3:5</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p51003005.01-1">Put to death therefore what is earthly in you: sexual immorality, impurity, passion, evil desire, and covetousness, which is idolatry.</p> </div><h5>Amos 8:5</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p30008005.01-2">saying, “When will the new moon be over,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>that we may sell grain?<br/> And the Sabbath,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>that we may offer wheat for sale,<br/> that we may make the ephah small and the shekel great<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and deal deceitfully with false balances,</p> </div> </div><h5>Proverbs 1:19</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p20001019.01-3">Such are the ways of everyone who is greedy for unjust gain;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>it takes away the life of its possessors.</p> </div> </div><h5>1 Timothy 6:10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p54006010.01-4">For the love of money is a root of all kinds of evils. It is through this craving that some have wandered away from the faith and pierced themselves with many pangs.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc4"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Isaiah 58:13</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p23058013.01-1">“If you turn back your foot from the Sabbath,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>from doing your pleasure on my holy day,<br/> and call the Sabbath a delight<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and the holy day of the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> honorable;<br/> if you honor it, not going your own ways,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>or seeking your own pleasure, or talking idly;</p> </div> </div><h5>Deuteronomy 6:13</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05006013.01-2">It is the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> your God you shall fear. Him you shall serve and by his name you shall swear.</p> </div><h5>Matthew 4:9-10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p40004009.01-3">And he said to him, “All these I will give you, if you will fall down and worship me.” Then Jesus said to him, <span class="woc">“Be gone, Satan! For it is written,</span></p> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p40004010.13-3"><span class="woc">“‘You shall worship the Lord your God<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and him only shall you serve.’”</span></p> </div> </div><h5>Matthew 15:4-6</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p40015004.01-4"><span class="woc">For God commanded, ‘Honor your father and your mother,’ and, ‘Whoever reviles father or mother must surely die.’</span> <span class="woc">But you say, ‘If anyone tells his father or his mother, “What you would have gained from me is given to God,”</span> <span class="woc">he need not honor his father.’</span> <span class="woc">So for the sake of your tradition you have made void the word of God.</span>  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc5"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Matthew 5:21-25</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p40005021.02-1"><span class="woc">“You have heard that it was said to those of old, ‘You shall not murder; and whoever murders will be liable to judgment.’</span> <span class="woc">But I say to you that everyone who is angry with his brother will be liable to judgment; whoever insults his brother will be liable to the council; and whoever says, ‘You fool!’ will be liable to the hell of fire.</span> <span class="woc">So if you are offering your gift at the altar and there remember that your brother has something against you,</span> <span class="woc">leave your gift there before the altar and go. First be reconciled to your brother, and then come and offer your gift.</span> <span class="woc">Come to terms quickly with your accuser while you are going with him to court, lest your accuser hand you over to the judge, and the judge to the guard, and you be put in prison.</span></p> </div><h5>Ephesians 4:28</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p49004028.01-2">Let the thief no longer steal, but rather let him labor, doing honest work with his own hands, so that he may have something to share with anyone in need.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc6"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Exodus 20:12</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p02020012.01-1">“Honor your father and your mother, that your days may be long in the land that the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> your God is giving you.</p> </div><h5>Proverbs 30:17</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p20030017.01-2">The eye that mocks a father<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and scorns to obey a mother<br/> will be picked out by the ravens of the valley<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and eaten by the vultures.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc7"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Jeremiah 18:7-8</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p24018007.01-1">If at any time I declare concerning a nation or a kingdom, that I will pluck up and break down and destroy it, and if that nation, concerning which I have spoken, turns from its evil, I will relent of the disaster that I intended to do to it.</p> </div><h5>Psalm 15:1</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19015001.12-2"><span class="chapter-num" id="v19015001-2">15:1 </span>O <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, who shall sojourn in your tent?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Who shall dwell on your holy hill?</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 15:4-5</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19015004.01-3">in whose eyes a vile person is despised,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>but who honors those who fear the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>;<br/> who swears to his own hurt and does not change;<br/>  who does not put out his money at interest<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and does not take a bribe against the innocent.<br/> He who does these things shall never be moved.</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 24:4-5</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19024004.01-4">He who has clean hands and a pure heart,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>who does not lift up his soul to what is false<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and does not swear deceitfully.<br/>  He will receive blessing from the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span><br/> <span class="indent"></span>and righteousness from the God of his salvation.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc8"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Job 13:7-8</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p18013007.01-1">Will you speak falsely for God<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and speak deceitfully for him?<br/>  Will you show partiality toward him?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Will you plead the case for God?</p> </div> </div><h5>Romans 3:8</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45003008.01-2">And why not do evil that good may come?—as some people slanderously charge us with saying. Their condemnation is just.</p> </div><h5>Job 36:21</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p18036021.01-3">Take care; do not turn to iniquity,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>for this you have chosen rather than affliction.</p> </div> </div><h5>Hebrews 11:25</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p58011025.01-4">choosing rather to be mistreated with the people of God than to enjoy the fleeting pleasures of sin.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc9"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Deuteronomy 4:8-9</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05004008.01-1">And what great nation is there, that has statutes and rules so righteous as all this law that I set before you today?</p> <p id="p05004009.01-1">“Only take care, and keep your soul diligently, lest you forget the things that your eyes have seen, and lest they depart from your heart all the days of your life. Make them known to your children and your children's children—</p> </div><h5>Luke 17:10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p42017010.01-2"><span class="woc">So you also, when you have done all that you were commanded, say, ‘We are unworthy servants; we have only done what was our duty.’”</span>  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc10"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Matthew 12:7</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p40012007.01-1"><span class="woc">And if you had known what this means, ‘I desire mercy, and not sacrifice,’ you would not have condemned the guiltless.</span>  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc11"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Matthew 5:21-22</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p40005021.02-1"><span class="woc">“You have heard that it was said to those of old, ‘You shall not murder; and whoever murders will be liable to judgment.’</span> <span class="woc">But I say to you that everyone who is angry with his brother will be liable to judgment; whoever insults his brother will be liable to the council; and whoever says, ‘You fool!’ will be liable to the hell of fire.</span></p> </div><h5>Matthew 5:27-28</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p40005027.02-2"><span class="woc">“You have heard that it was said, ‘You shall not commit adultery.’</span> <span class="woc">But I say to you that everyone who looks at a woman with lustful intent has already committed adultery with her in his heart.</span></p> </div><h5>Matthew 15:4-6</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p40015004.01-3"><span class="woc">For God commanded, ‘Honor your father and your mother,’ and, ‘Whoever reviles father or mother must surely die.’</span> <span class="woc">But you say, ‘If anyone tells his father or his mother, “What you would have gained from me is given to God,”</span> <span class="woc">he need not honor his father.’</span> <span class="woc">So for the sake of your tradition you have made void the word of God.</span></p> </div><h5>1 Thessalonians 5:22</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p52005022.01-4">Abstain from every form of evil.</p> </div><h5>Jude 1:23</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p65001023.01-5">save others by snatching them out of the fire; to others show mercy with fear, hating even the garment stained by the flesh.</p> </div><h5>Galatians 5:26</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p48005026.01-6">Let us not become conceited, provoking one another, envying one another.</p> </div><h5>Colossians 3:21</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p51003021.01-7">Fathers, do not provoke your children, lest they become discouraged.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc12"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Exodus 20:10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p02020010.01-1">but the seventh day is a Sabbath to the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> your God. On it you shall not do any work, you, or your son, or your daughter, your male servant, or your female servant, or your livestock, or the sojourner who is within your gates.</p> </div><h5>Leviticus 19:17</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p03019017.01-2">“You shall not hate your brother in your heart, but you shall reason frankly with your neighbor, lest you incur sin because of him.</p> </div><h5>Genesis 18:19</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p01018019.01-3">For I have chosen him, that he may command his children and his household after him to keep the way of the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> by doing righteousness and justice, so that the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> may bring to Abraham what he has promised him.”</p> </div><h5>Joshua 24:15</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p06024015.01-4">And if it is evil in your eyes to serve the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, choose this day whom you will serve, whether the gods your fathers served in the region beyond the River, or the gods of the Amorites in whose land you dwell. But as for me and my house, we will serve the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>.”</p> </div><h5>Deuteronomy 6:6-7</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05006006.01-5">And these words that I command you today shall be on your heart. You shall teach them diligently to your children, and shall talk of them when you sit in your house, and when you walk by the way, and when you lie down, and when you rise.</p> </div><h5>Hebrews 10:24-25</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p58010024.01-6">And let us consider how to stir up one another to love and good works, not neglecting to meet together, as is the habit of some, but encouraging one another, and all the more as you see the Day drawing near.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc13"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>2 Corinthians 1:24</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p47001024.01-1">Not that we lord it over your faith, but we work with you for your joy, for you stand firm in your faith.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc14"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>1 Timothy 5:22</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p54005022.01-1">Do not be hasty in the laying on of hands, nor take part in the sins of others; keep yourself pure.</p> </div><h5>Ephesians 5:11</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p49005011.01-2">Take no part in the unfruitful works of darkness, but instead expose them.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/07/05/</guid>
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      <pubDate>Sun, 05 Jul 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>Of the law of God, part 7</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/07/04</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Confession of Faith</h4><h5>Chapter 19: Of the Law of God</h5><p><span class="paragraph-number">7.</span> Neither are the forementioned uses of the law contrary to the grace of the gospel, but do sweetly comply with it;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf1">1</sup> the Spirit of Christ subduing and enabling the will of man to do that freely, and cheerfully, which the will of God, revealed in the law, requireth to be done.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf2">2</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wcf1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Galatians 3:21</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p48003021.01-1">Is the law then contrary to the promises of God? Certainly not! For if a law had been given that could give life, then righteousness would indeed be by the law.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf2"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Ezekiel 36:27</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p26036027.01-1">And I will put my Spirit within you, and cause you to walk in my statutes and be careful to obey my rules.</p> </div><h5>Hebrews 8:10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p58008010.01-2">For this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel<br/> <span class="indent"></span>after those days, declares the Lord:<br/> I will put my laws into their minds,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and write them on their hearts,<br/> and I will be their God,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and they shall be my people.</p> </div> </div><h5>Jeremiah 31:33</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p24031033.01-3">But this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days, declares the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>: I will put my law within them, and I will write it on their hearts. And I will be their God, and they shall be my people.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 04 Jul 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>What special use is there of the moral law to the regenerate?</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/07/03</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Larger Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 97.</span> What special use is there of the moral law to the regenerate?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> Although they that are regenerate, and believe in Christ, be delivered from the moral law as a covenant of works,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc1">1</sup> so as thereby they are neither justified<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc2">2</sup> nor condemned;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc3">3</sup> yet, besides the general uses thereof common to them with all men, it is of special use, to show them how much they are bound to Christ for his fulfilling it, and enduring the curse thereof in their stead, and for their good;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc4">4</sup> and thereby to provoke them to more thankfulness,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc5">5</sup> and to express the same in their greater care to conform themselves thereunto as the rule of their obedience.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc6">6</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wlc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Romans 6:14</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45006014.01-1">For sin will have no dominion over you, since you are not under law but under grace.</p> </div><h5>Romans 7:4</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45007004.01-2">Likewise, my brothers, you also have died to the law through the body of Christ, so that you may belong to another, to him who has been raised from the dead, in order that we may bear fruit for God.</p> </div><h5>Romans 7:6</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45007006.01-3">But now we are released from the law, having died to that which held us captive, so that we serve in the new way of the Spirit and not in the old way of the written code.</p> </div><h5>Galatians 4:4-5</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p48004004.01-4">But when the fullness of time had come, God sent forth his Son, born of woman, born under the law, to redeem those who were under the law, so that we might receive adoption as sons.</p> </div><h5>Colossians 2:13-14</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p51002013.01-5">And you, who were dead in your trespasses and the uncircumcision of your flesh, God made alive together with him, having forgiven us all our trespasses, by canceling the record of debt that stood against us with its legal demands. This he set aside, nailing it to the cross.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc2"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Romans 3:20</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45003020.01-1">For by works of the law no human being will be justified in his sight, since through the law comes knowledge of sin.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc3"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Galatians 5:23</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p48005023.01-1">gentleness, self-control; against such things there is no law.</p> </div><h5>Romans 8:1</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p45008001.05-2"><span class="chapter-num" id="v45008001-2">8:1 </span>There is therefore now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc4"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Romans 7:24-25</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45007024.01-1">Wretched man that I am! Who will deliver me from this body of death? Thanks be to God through Jesus Christ our Lord! So then, I myself serve the law of God with my mind, but with my flesh I serve the law of sin.</p> </div><h5>Galatians 3:13-14</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p48003013.01-2">Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law by becoming a curse for us—for it is written, “Cursed is everyone who is hanged on a tree”— so that in Christ Jesus the blessing of Abraham might come to the Gentiles, so that we might receive the promised Spirit through faith.</p> </div><h5>Romans 8:3-4</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45008003.01-3">For God has done what the law, weakened by the flesh, could not do. By sending his own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh and for sin, he condemned sin in the flesh, in order that the righteous requirement of the law might be fulfilled in us, who walk not according to the flesh but according to the Spirit.</p> </div><h5>Acts 13:38-39</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p44013038.01-4">Let it be known to you therefore, brothers, that through this man forgiveness of sins is proclaimed to you, and by him everyone who believes is freed from everything from which you could not be freed by the law of Moses.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc5"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Luke 1:68-69</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p42001068.01-1">“Blessed be the Lord God of Israel,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>for he has visited and redeemed his people<br/>  and has raised up a horn of salvation for us<br/> <span class="indent"></span>in the house of his servant David,</p> </div> </div><h5>Luke 1:74-75</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p42001074.01-2"><span class="indent"></span>that we, being delivered from the hand of our enemies,<br/> might serve him without fear,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>in holiness and righteousness before him all our days.</p> </div> </div><h5>Colossians 1:12-14</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p51001012.01-3">giving thanks to the Father, who has qualified you to share in the inheritance of the saints in light. He has delivered us from the domain of darkness and transferred us to the kingdom of his beloved Son, in whom we have redemption, the forgiveness of sins.</p> </div><h5>Romans 6:14</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45006014.01-4">For sin will have no dominion over you, since you are not under law but under grace.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc6"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Deuteronomy 30:19-20</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05030019.01-1">I call heaven and earth to witness against you today, that I have set before you life and death, blessing and curse. Therefore choose life, that you and your offspring may live, loving the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> your God, obeying his voice and holding fast to him, for he is your life and length of days, that you may dwell in the land that the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> swore to your fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, to give them.”</p> </div><h5>Romans 7:22</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45007022.01-2">For I delight in the law of God, in my inner being,</p> </div><h5>Romans 12:2</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45012002.01-3">Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewal of your mind, that by testing you may discern what is the will of God, what is good and acceptable and perfect.</p> </div><h5>Titus 2:11-14</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p56002011.01-4">For the grace of God has appeared, bringing salvation for all people, training us to renounce ungodliness and worldly passions, and to live self-controlled, upright, and godly lives in the present age, waiting for our blessed hope, the appearing of the glory of our great God and Savior Jesus Christ, who gave himself for us to redeem us from all lawlessness and to purify for himself a people for his own possession who are zealous for good works.</p> </div><h5>James 1:25</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p59001025.01-5">But the one who looks into the perfect law, the law of liberty, and perseveres, being no hearer who forgets but a doer who acts, he will be blessed in his doing.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>Of the law of God, part 6</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/07/02</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Confession of Faith</h4><h5>Chapter 19: Of the Law of God</h5><p><span class="paragraph-number">6.</span> Although true believers be not under the law, as a covenant of works, to be thereby justified, or condemned;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf1">1</sup> yet is it of great use to them, as well as to others; in that, as a rule of life informing them of the will of God, and their duty, it directs and binds them to walk accordingly;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf2">2</sup> discovering also the sinful pollutions of their nature, hearts, and lives;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf3">3</sup> so as, examining themselves thereby, they may come to further conviction of, humiliation for, and hatred against sin,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf4">4</sup> together with a clearer sight of the need they have of Christ, and the perfection of his obedience.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf5">5</sup> It is likewise of use to the regenerate, to restrain their corruptions, in that it forbids sin:<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf6">6</sup> and the threatenings of it serve to show what even their sins deserve; and what afflictions, in this life, they may expect for them, although freed from the curse thereof threatened in the law.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf7">7</sup> The promises of it, in like manner, show them God's approbation of obedience, and what blessings they may expect upon the performance thereof:<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf8">8</sup> although not as due to them by the law as a covenant of works.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf9">9</sup> So as, a man's doing good, and refraining from evil, because the law encourageth to the one, and deterreth from the other, is no evidence of his being under the law; and, not under grace.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf10">10</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wcf1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Romans 6:14</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45006014.01-1">For sin will have no dominion over you, since you are not under law but under grace.</p> </div><h5>Galatians 2:16</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p48002016.01-2">yet we know that a person is not justified by works of the law but through faith in Jesus Christ, so we also have believed in Christ Jesus, in order to be justified by faith in Christ and not by works of the law, because by works of the law no one will be justified.</p> </div><h5>Galatians 3:13</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p48003013.01-3">Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law by becoming a curse for us—for it is written, “Cursed is everyone who is hanged on a tree”—</p> </div><h5>Galatians 4:4-5</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p48004004.01-4">But when the fullness of time had come, God sent forth his Son, born of woman, born under the law, to redeem those who were under the law, so that we might receive adoption as sons.</p> </div><h5>Acts 13:39</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p44013039.01-5">and by him everyone who believes is freed from everything from which you could not be freed by the law of Moses.</p> </div><h5>Romans 8:1</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p45008001.05-6"><span class="chapter-num" id="v45008001-6">8:1 </span>There is therefore now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf2"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Romans 7:12</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45007012.01-1">So the law is holy, and the commandment is holy and righteous and good.</p> </div><h5>Romans 7:22</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45007022.01-2">For I delight in the law of God, in my inner being,</p> </div><h5>Romans 7:25</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45007025.01-3">Thanks be to God through Jesus Christ our Lord! So then, I myself serve the law of God with my mind, but with my flesh I serve the law of sin.</p> </div><h5>Psalm 119:4-6</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19119004.01-4">You have commanded your precepts<br/> <span class="indent"></span>to be kept diligently.<br/>  Oh that my ways may be steadfast<br/> <span class="indent"></span>in keeping your statutes!<br/>  Then I shall not be put to shame,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>having my eyes fixed on all your commandments.</p> </div> </div><h5>1 Corinthians 7:19</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p46007019.01-5">For neither circumcision counts for anything nor uncircumcision, but keeping the commandments of God.</p> </div><h5>Galatians 5:14</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p48005014.01-6">For the whole law is fulfilled in one word: “You shall love your neighbor as yourself.”</p> </div><h5>Galatians 5:16</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p48005016.05-7">But I say, walk by the Spirit, and you will not gratify the desires of the flesh.</p> </div><h5>Galatians 5:18-23</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p48005018.01-8">But if you are led by the Spirit, you are not under the law. Now the works of the flesh are evident: sexual immorality, impurity, sensuality, idolatry, sorcery, enmity, strife, jealousy, fits of anger, rivalries, dissensions, divisions, envy, drunkenness, orgies, and things like these. I warn you, as I warned you before, that those who do such things will not inherit the kingdom of God. But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, self-control; against such things there is no law.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf3"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Romans 7:7</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p45007007.05-1">What then shall we say? That the law is sin? By no means! Yet if it had not been for the law, I would not have known sin. For I would not have known what it is to covet if the law had not said, “You shall not covet.”</p> </div><h5>Romans 3:20</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45003020.01-2">For by works of the law no human being will be justified in his sight, since through the law comes knowledge of sin.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf4"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>James 1:23-25</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p59001023.01-1">For if anyone is a hearer of the word and not a doer, he is like a man who looks intently at his natural face in a mirror. For he looks at himself and goes away and at once forgets what he was like. But the one who looks into the perfect law, the law of liberty, and perseveres, being no hearer who forgets but a doer who acts, he will be blessed in his doing.</p> </div><h5>Romans 7:9</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45007009.01-2">I was once alive apart from the law, but when the commandment came, sin came alive and I died.</p> </div><h5>Romans 7:14</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45007014.01-3">For we know that the law is spiritual, but I am of the flesh, sold under sin.</p> </div><h5>Romans 7:24</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45007024.01-4">Wretched man that I am! Who will deliver me from this body of death?  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf5"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Galatians 3:24</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p48003024.01-1">So then, the law was our guardian until Christ came, in order that we might be justified by faith.</p> </div><h5>Romans 7:24-25</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45007024.01-2">Wretched man that I am! Who will deliver me from this body of death? Thanks be to God through Jesus Christ our Lord! So then, I myself serve the law of God with my mind, but with my flesh I serve the law of sin.</p> </div><h5>Romans 8:3-4</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45008003.01-3">For God has done what the law, weakened by the flesh, could not do. By sending his own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh and for sin, he condemned sin in the flesh, in order that the righteous requirement of the law might be fulfilled in us, who walk not according to the flesh but according to the Spirit.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf6"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>James 2:11</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p59002011.01-1">For he who said, “Do not commit adultery,” also said, “Do not murder.” If you do not commit adultery but do murder, you have become a transgressor of the law.</p> </div><h5>Psalm 119:101</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19119101.01-2">I hold back my feet from every evil way,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>in order to keep your word.</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 119:104</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19119104.01-3">Through your precepts I get understanding;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>therefore I hate every false way.</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 119:128</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19119128.01-4">Therefore I consider all your precepts to be right;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I hate every false way.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf7"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Ezra 9:13-14</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p15009013.01-1">And after all that has come upon us for our evil deeds and for our great guilt, seeing that you, our God, have punished us less than our iniquities deserved and have given us such a remnant as this, shall we break your commandments again and intermarry with the peoples who practice these abominations? Would you not be angry with us until you consumed us, so that there should be no remnant, nor any to escape?</p> </div><h5>Psalm 89:30-34</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19089030.01-2">If his children forsake my law<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and do not walk according to my rules,<br/>  if they violate my statutes<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and do not keep my commandments,<br/>  then I will punish their transgression with the rod<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and their iniquity with stripes,<br/>  but I will not remove from him my steadfast love<br/> <span class="indent"></span>or be false to my faithfulness.<br/>  I will not violate my covenant<br/> <span class="indent"></span>or alter the word that went forth from my lips.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf8"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Leviticus 26:1-14</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p03026001.04-1"><span class="chapter-num" id="v03026001-1">26:1 </span>“You shall not make idols for yourselves or erect an image or pillar, and you shall not set up a figured stone in your land to bow down to it, for I am the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> your God. You shall keep my Sabbaths and reverence my sanctuary: I am the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>.</p> <p id="p03026003.01-1">“If you walk in my statutes and observe my commandments and do them, then I will give you your rains in their season, and the land shall yield its increase, and the trees of the field shall yield their fruit. Your threshing shall last to the time of the grape harvest, and the grape harvest shall last to the time for sowing. And you shall eat your bread to the full and dwell in your land securely. I will give peace in the land, and you shall lie down, and none shall make you afraid. And I will remove harmful beasts from the land, and the sword shall not go through your land. You shall chase your enemies, and they shall fall before you by the sword. Five of you shall chase a hundred, and a hundred of you shall chase ten thousand, and your enemies shall fall before you by the sword. I will turn to you and make you fruitful and multiply you and will confirm my covenant with you. You shall eat old store long kept, and you shall clear out the old to make way for the new. I will make my dwelling among you, and my soul shall not abhor you. And I will walk among you and will be your God, and you shall be my people. I am the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, that you should not be their slaves. And I have broken the bars of your yoke and made you walk erect.</p> <p id="p03026014.04-1">“But if you will not listen to me and will not do all these commandments,</p> </div><h5>2 Corinthians 6:16</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p47006016.01-2">What agreement has the temple of God with idols? For we are the temple of the living God; as God said,</p> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p47006016.22-2">“I will make my dwelling among them and walk among them,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and I will be their God,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and they shall be my people.</p> </div> </div><h5>Ephesians 6:2-3</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p49006002.01-3">“Honor your father and mother” (this is the first commandment with a promise), “that it may go well with you and that you may live long in the land.”</p> </div><h5>Psalm 37:11</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19037011.01-4">But the meek shall inherit the land<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and delight themselves in abundant peace.</p> </div> </div><h5>Matthew 5:5</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p40005005.01-5"><span class="woc">“Blessed are the meek, for they shall inherit the earth.</span></p> </div><h5>Psalm 19:11</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19019011.01-6">Moreover, by them is your servant warned;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>in keeping them there is great reward.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf9"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Galatians 2:16</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p48002016.01-1">yet we know that a person is not justified by works of the law but through faith in Jesus Christ, so we also have believed in Christ Jesus, in order to be justified by faith in Christ and not by works of the law, because by works of the law no one will be justified.</p> </div><h5>Luke 17:10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p42017010.01-2"><span class="woc">So you also, when you have done all that you were commanded, say, ‘We are unworthy servants; we have only done what was our duty.’”</span>  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf10"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Romans 6:12</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45006012.01-1">Let not sin therefore reign in your mortal body, to make you obey its passions.</p> </div><h5>Romans 6:14</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45006014.01-2">For sin will have no dominion over you, since you are not under law but under grace.</p> </div><h5>1 Peter 3:8-12</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p60003008.05-3">Finally, all of you, have unity of mind, sympathy, brotherly love, a tender heart, and a humble mind. Do not repay evil for evil or reviling for reviling, but on the contrary, bless, for to this you were called, that you may obtain a blessing. For</p> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p60003010.02-3">“Whoever desires to love life<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and see good days,<br/> let him keep his tongue from evil<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and his lips from speaking deceit;<br/>  let him turn away from evil and do good;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>let him seek peace and pursue it.<br/>  For the eyes of the Lord are on the righteous,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and his ears are open to their prayer.<br/> But the face of the Lord is against those who do evil.”</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 34:12-16</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19034012.01-4">What man is there who desires life<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and loves many days, that he may see good?<br/>  Keep your tongue from evil<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and your lips from speaking deceit.<br/>  Turn away from evil and do good;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>seek peace and pursue it.</p> <p class="line-group" id="p19034015.01-4">The eyes of the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> are toward the righteous<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and his ears toward their cry.<br/>  The face of the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> is against those who do evil,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>to cut off the memory of them from the earth.</p> </div> </div><h5>Hebrews 12:28-29</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p58012028.01-5">Therefore let us be grateful for receiving a kingdom that cannot be shaken, and thus let us offer to God acceptable worship, with reverence and awe, for our God is a consuming fire.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>What particular use is there of the moral law to unregenerate men?</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/07/01</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Larger Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 96.</span> What particular use is there of the moral law to unregenerate men?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> The moral law is of use to unregenerate men, to awaken their consciences to flee from wrath to come,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc1">1</sup> and to drive them to Christ;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc2">2</sup> or, upon their continuance in the estate and way of sin, to leave them inexcusable,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc3">3</sup> and under the curse thereof.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc4">4</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wlc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Psalm 51:13</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19051013.01-1">Then I will teach transgressors your ways,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and sinners will return to you.</p> </div> </div><h5>1 Timothy 1:9-11</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p54001009.01-2">understanding this, that the law is not laid down for the just but for the lawless and disobedient, for the ungodly and sinners, for the unholy and profane, for those who strike their fathers and mothers, for murderers, the sexually immoral, men who practice homosexuality, enslavers, liars, perjurers, and whatever else is contrary to sound doctrine, in accordance with the gospel of the glory of the blessed God with which I have been entrusted.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc2"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Galatians 3:24</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p48003024.01-1">So then, the law was our guardian until Christ came, in order that we might be justified by faith.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc3"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Romans 1:20</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45001020.01-1">For his invisible attributes, namely, his eternal power and divine nature, have been clearly perceived, ever since the creation of the world, in the things that have been made. So they are without excuse.</p> </div><h5>Romans 2:15</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45002015.01-2">They show that the work of the law is written on their hearts, while their conscience also bears witness, and their conflicting thoughts accuse or even excuse them  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc4"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Galatians 3:10</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p48003010.07-1">For all who rely on works of the law are under a curse; for it is written, “Cursed be everyone who does not abide by all things written in the Book of the Law, and do them.”  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>Of what use is the moral law to all men?</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/06/30</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Larger Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 95.</span> Of what use is the moral law to all men?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> The moral law is of use to all men, to inform them of the holy nature and will of God,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc1">1</sup> and of their duty, binding them to walk accordingly;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc2">2</sup> to convince them of their disability to keep it, and of the sinful pollution of their nature, hearts, and lives;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc3">3</sup> to humble them in the sense of their sin and misery,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc4">4</sup> and thereby help them to a clearer sight of the need they have of Christ,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc5">5</sup> and of the perfection of his obedience.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc6">6</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wlc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Romans 1:20</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45001020.01-1">For his invisible attributes, namely, his eternal power and divine nature, have been clearly perceived, ever since the creation of the world, in the things that have been made. So they are without excuse.</p> </div><h5>Leviticus 11:44-45</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p03011044.01-2">For I am the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> your God. Consecrate yourselves therefore, and be holy, for I am holy. You shall not defile yourselves with any swarming thing that crawls on the ground. For I am the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> who brought you up out of the land of Egypt to be your God. You shall therefore be holy, for I am holy.”</p> </div><h5>Leviticus 20:7-8</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p03020007.01-3">Consecrate yourselves, therefore, and be holy, for I am the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> your God. Keep my statutes and do them; I am the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> who sanctifies you.</p> </div><h5>Romans 7:12</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45007012.01-4">So the law is holy, and the commandment is holy and righteous and good.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc2"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Micah 6:8</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p33006008.01-1">He has told you, O man, what is good;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and what does the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> require of you<br/> but to do justice, and to love kindness,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and to walk humbly with your God?</p> </div> </div><h5>James 2:10-11</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p59002010.01-2">For whoever keeps the whole law but fails in one point has become accountable for all of it. For he who said, “Do not commit adultery,” also said, “Do not murder.” If you do not commit adultery but do murder, you have become a transgressor of the law.</p> </div><h5>Romans 1:32</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45001032.01-3">Though they know God's decree that those who practice such things deserve to die, they not only do them but give approval to those who practice them.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc3"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Psalm 19:11-12</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19019011.01-1">Moreover, by them is your servant warned;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>in keeping them there is great reward.</p> <p class="line-group" id="p19019012.01-1">Who can discern his errors?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Declare me innocent from hidden faults.</p> </div> </div><h5>Romans 3:20</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45003020.01-2">For by works of the law no human being will be justified in his sight, since through the law comes knowledge of sin.</p> </div><h5>Romans 7:7</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p45007007.05-3">What then shall we say? That the law is sin? By no means! Yet if it had not been for the law, I would not have known sin. For I would not have known what it is to covet if the law had not said, “You shall not covet.”  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc4"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Romans 3:9</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p45003009.05-1">What then? Are we Jews any better off? No, not at all. For we have already charged that all, both Jews and Greeks, are under sin,</p> </div><h5>Romans 3:23</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45003023.01-2">for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God,  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc5"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Galatians 3:21-22</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p48003021.01-1">Is the law then contrary to the promises of God? Certainly not! For if a law had been given that could give life, then righteousness would indeed be by the law. But the Scripture imprisoned everything under sin, so that the promise by faith in Jesus Christ might be given to those who believe.</p> </div><h5>Galatians 3:24</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p48003024.01-2">So then, the law was our guardian until Christ came, in order that we might be justified by faith.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc6"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Romans 10:4</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45010004.01-1">For Christ is the end of the law for righteousness to everyone who believes.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 30 Jun 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>Is there any use of the moral law since the fall?</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/06/29</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Larger Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 94.</span> Is there any use of the moral law to man since the fall?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> Although no man, since the fall, can attain to righteousness and life by the moral law;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc1">1</sup> yet there is great use thereof, as well common to all men, as peculiar either to the unregenerate, or the regenerate.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc2">2</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wlc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Romans 8:3</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45008003.01-1">For God has done what the law, weakened by the flesh, could not do. By sending his own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh and for sin, he condemned sin in the flesh,</p> </div><h5>Galatians 2:16</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p48002016.01-2">yet we know that a person is not justified by works of the law but through faith in Jesus Christ, so we also have believed in Christ Jesus, in order to be justified by faith in Christ and not by works of the law, because by works of the law no one will be justified.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc2"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>1 Timothy 1:8</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p54001008.01-1">Now we know that the law is good, if one uses it lawfully,  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 29 Jun 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>Of the law of God, part 5</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/06/28</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Confession of Faith</h4><h5>Chapter 19: Of the Law of God</h5><p><span class="paragraph-number">5.</span> The moral law doth forever bind all, as well justified persons as others, to the obedience thereof;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf1">1</sup> and that, not only in regard of the matter contained in it, but also in respect of the authority of God the Creator, who gave it.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf2">2</sup> Neither doth Christ, in the gospel, any way dissolve, but much strengthen this obligation.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf3">3</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wcf1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Romans 13:8-10</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p45013008.06-1">Owe no one anything, except to love each other, for the one who loves another has fulfilled the law. For the commandments, “You shall not commit adultery, You shall not murder, You shall not steal, You shall not covet,” and any other commandment, are summed up in this word: “You shall love your neighbor as yourself.” Love does no wrong to a neighbor; therefore love is the fulfilling of the law.</p> </div><h5>Ephesians 6:2</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p49006002.01-2">“Honor your father and mother” (this is the first commandment with a promise),</p> </div><h5>1 John 2:3-4</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p62002003.01-3">And by this we know that we have come to know him, if we keep his commandments. Whoever says “I know him” but does not keep his commandments is a liar, and the truth is not in him,</p> </div><h5>1 John 2:7-8</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p62002007.04-4">Beloved, I am writing you no new commandment, but an old commandment that you had from the beginning. The old commandment is the word that you have heard. At the same time, it is a new commandment that I am writing to you, which is true in him and in you, because the darkness is passing away and the true light is already shining.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf2"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>James 2:10-11</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p59002010.01-1">For whoever keeps the whole law but fails in one point has become accountable for all of it. For he who said, “Do not commit adultery,” also said, “Do not murder.” If you do not commit adultery but do murder, you have become a transgressor of the law.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf3"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Matthew 5:17-19</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p40005017.07-1"><span class="woc">“Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them.</span> <span class="woc">For truly, I say to you, until heaven and earth pass away, not an iota, not a dot, will pass from the Law until all is accomplished.</span> <span class="woc">Therefore whoever relaxes one of the least of these commandments and teaches others to do the same will be called least in the kingdom of heaven, but whoever does them and teaches them will be called great in the kingdom of heaven.</span></p> </div><h5>James 2:8</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p59002008.01-2">If you really fulfill the royal law according to the Scripture, “You shall love your neighbor as yourself,” you are doing well.</p> </div><h5>Romans 3:31</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45003031.01-3">Do we then overthrow the law by this faith? By no means! On the contrary, we uphold the law.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <pubDate>Sun, 28 Jun 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>Of the law of God, part 4</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/06/27</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Confession of Faith</h4><h5>Chapter 19: Of the Law of God</h5><p><span class="paragraph-number">4.</span> To them also, as a body politic, he gave sundry judicial laws, which expired together with the State of that people; not obliging any other now, further than the general equity thereof may require.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf1">1</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wcf1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Exodus 21:1-22:29</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p02021001.04-1"><span class="chapter-num" id="v02021001-1">21:1 </span>“Now these are the rules that you shall set before them. When you buy a Hebrew slave, he shall serve six years, and in the seventh he shall go out free, for nothing. If he comes in single, he shall go out single; if he comes in married, then his wife shall go out with him. If his master gives him a wife and she bears him sons or daughters, the wife and her children shall be her master's, and he shall go out alone. But if the slave plainly says, ‘I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not go out free,’ then his master shall bring him to God, and he shall bring him to the door or the doorpost. And his master shall bore his ear through with an awl, and he shall be his slave forever.</p> <p id="p02021007.01-1">“When a man sells his daughter as a slave, she shall not go out as the male slaves do. If she does not please her master, who has designated her for himself, then he shall let her be redeemed. He shall have no right to sell her to a foreign people, since he has broken faith with her. If he designates her for his son, he shall deal with her as with a daughter. If he takes another wife to himself, he shall not diminish her food, her clothing, or her marital rights. And if he does not do these three things for her, she shall go out for nothing, without payment of money.</p> <p id="p02021012.01-1">“Whoever strikes a man so that he dies shall be put to death. But if he did not lie in wait for him, but God let him fall into his hand, then I will appoint for you a place to which he may flee. But if a man willfully attacks another to kill him by cunning, you shall take him from my altar, that he may die.</p> <p id="p02021015.01-1">“Whoever strikes his father or his mother shall be put to death.</p> <p id="p02021016.01-1">“Whoever steals a man and sells him, and anyone found in possession of him, shall be put to death.</p> <p id="p02021017.01-1">“Whoever curses his father or his mother shall be put to death.</p> <p id="p02021018.01-1">“When men quarrel and one strikes the other with a stone or with his fist and the man does not die but takes to his bed, then if the man rises again and walks outdoors with his staff, he who struck him shall be clear; only he shall pay for the loss of his time, and shall have him thoroughly healed.</p> <p id="p02021020.01-1">“When a man strikes his slave, male or female, with a rod and the slave dies under his hand, he shall be avenged. But if the slave survives a day or two, he is not to be avenged, for the slave is his money.</p> <p id="p02021022.01-1">“When men strive together and hit a pregnant woman, so that her children come out, but there is no harm, the one who hit her shall surely be fined, as the woman's husband shall impose on him, and he shall pay as the judges determine. But if there is harm, then you shall pay life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot, burn for burn, wound for wound, stripe for stripe.</p> <p id="p02021026.01-1">“When a man strikes the eye of his slave, male or female, and destroys it, he shall let the slave go free because of his eye. If he knocks out the tooth of his slave, male or female, he shall let the slave go free because of his tooth.</p> <p id="p02021028.01-1">“When an ox gores a man or a woman to death, the ox shall be stoned, and its flesh shall not be eaten, but the owner of the ox shall not be liable. But if the ox has been accustomed to gore in the past, and its owner has been warned but has not kept it in, and it kills a man or a woman, the ox shall be stoned, and its owner also shall be put to death. If a ransom is imposed on him, then he shall give for the redemption of his life whatever is imposed on him. If it gores a man's son or daughter, he shall be dealt with according to this same rule. If the ox gores a slave, male or female, the owner shall give to their master thirty shekels of silver, and the ox shall be stoned.</p> <p id="p02021033.04-1">“When a man opens a pit, or when a man digs a pit and does not cover it, and an ox or a donkey falls into it, the owner of the pit shall make restoration. He shall give money to its owner, and the dead beast shall be his.</p> <p id="p02021035.01-1">“When one man's ox butts another's, so that it dies, then they shall sell the live ox and share its price, and the dead beast also they shall share. Or if it is known that the ox has been accustomed to gore in the past, and its owner has not kept it in, he shall repay ox for ox, and the dead beast shall be his.</p> <p id="p02022001.01-1"><span class="chapter-num" id="v02022001-1">22:1 </span> “If a man steals an ox or a sheep, and kills it or sells it, he shall repay five oxen for an ox, and four sheep for a sheep.  If a thief is found breaking in and is struck so that he dies, there shall be no bloodguilt for him, but if the sun has risen on him, there shall be bloodguilt for him. He shall surely pay. If he has nothing, then he shall be sold for his theft. If the stolen beast is found alive in his possession, whether it is an ox or a donkey or a sheep, he shall pay double.</p> <p id="p02022005.01-1">“If a man causes a field or vineyard to be grazed over, or lets his beast loose and it feeds in another man's field, he shall make restitution from the best in his own field and in his own vineyard.</p> <p id="p02022006.01-1">“If fire breaks out and catches in thorns so that the stacked grain or the standing grain or the field is consumed, he who started the fire shall make full restitution.</p> <p id="p02022007.01-1">“If a man gives to his neighbor money or goods to keep safe, and it is stolen from the man's house, then, if the thief is found, he shall pay double. If the thief is not found, the owner of the house shall come near to God to show whether or not he has put his hand to his neighbor's property. For every breach of trust, whether it is for an ox, for a donkey, for a sheep, for a cloak, or for any kind of lost thing, of which one says, ‘This is it,’ the case of both parties shall come before God. The one whom God condemns shall pay double to his neighbor.</p> <p id="p02022010.01-1">“If a man gives to his neighbor a donkey or an ox or a sheep or any beast to keep safe, and it dies or is injured or is driven away, without anyone seeing it, an oath by the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> shall be between them both to see whether or not he has put his hand to his neighbor's property. The owner shall accept the oath, and he shall not make restitution. But if it is stolen from him, he shall make restitution to its owner. If it is torn by beasts, let him bring it as evidence. He shall not make restitution for what has been torn.</p> <p id="p02022014.01-1">“If a man borrows anything of his neighbor, and it is injured or dies, the owner not being with it, he shall make full restitution. If the owner was with it, he shall not make restitution; if it was hired, it came for its hiring fee.</p> <p id="p02022016.05-1">“If a man seduces a virgin who is not betrothed and lies with her, he shall give the bride-price for her and make her his wife. If her father utterly refuses to give her to him, he shall pay money equal to the bride-price for virgins.</p> <p id="p02022018.01-1">“You shall not permit a sorceress to live.</p> <p id="p02022019.01-1">“Whoever lies with an animal shall be put to death.</p> <p id="p02022020.01-1">“Whoever sacrifices to any god, other than the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> alone, shall be devoted to destruction.</p> <p id="p02022021.01-1">“You shall not wrong a sojourner or oppress him, for you were sojourners in the land of Egypt. You shall not mistreat any widow or fatherless child. If you do mistreat them, and they cry out to me, I will surely hear their cry, and my wrath will burn, and I will kill you with the sword, and your wives shall become widows and your children fatherless.</p> <p id="p02022025.01-1">“If you lend money to any of my people with you who is poor, you shall not be like a moneylender to him, and you shall not exact interest from him. If ever you take your neighbor's cloak in pledge, you shall return it to him before the sun goes down, for that is his only covering, and it is his cloak for his body; in what else shall he sleep? And if he cries to me, I will hear, for I am compassionate.</p> <p id="p02022028.01-1">“You shall not revile God, nor curse a ruler of your people.</p> <p id="p02022029.01-1">“You shall not delay to offer from the fullness of your harvest and from the outflow of your presses. The firstborn of your sons you shall give to me.</p> </div><h5>Genesis 49:10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p01049010.01-2">The scepter shall not depart from Judah,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>nor the ruler's staff from between his feet,<br/> until tribute comes to him;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and to him shall be the obedience of the peoples.</p> </div> </div><h5>1 Peter 2:13-14</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p60002013.04-3">Be subject for the Lord's sake to every human institution, whether it be to the emperor as supreme, or to governors as sent by him to punish those who do evil and to praise those who do good.</p> </div><h5>Matthew 5:17</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p40005017.07-4"><span class="woc">“Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them.</span></p> </div><h5>Matthew 5:38-39</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p40005038.02-5"><span class="woc">“You have heard that it was said, ‘An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.’</span> <span class="woc">But I say to you, Do not resist the one who is evil. But if anyone slaps you on the right cheek, turn to him the other also.</span></p> </div><h5>1 Corinthians 9:8-10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p46009008.01-6">Do I say these things on human authority? Does not the Law say the same? For it is written in the Law of Moses, “You shall not muzzle an ox when it treads out the grain.” Is it for oxen that God is concerned? Does he not speak entirely for our sake? It was written for our sake, because the plowman should plow in hope and the thresher thresh in hope of sharing in the crop.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 27 Jun 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>Of the law of God, part 3</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/06/26</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Confession of Faith</h4><h5>Chapter 19: Of the Law of God</h5><p><span class="paragraph-number">3.</span> Beside this law, commonly called moral, God was pleased to give to the people of Israel, as a church under age, ceremonial laws, containing several typical ordinances, partly of worship, prefiguring Christ, his graces, actions, sufferings, and benefits;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf1">1</sup> and partly, holding forth divers instructions of moral duties.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf2">2</sup> All which ceremonial laws are now abrogated, under the new testament.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf3">3</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wcf1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Hebrews 9</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p58009001.05-1"><span class="chapter-num" id="v58009001-1">9:1 </span>Now even the first covenant had regulations for worship and an earthly place of holiness. For a tent was prepared, the first section, in which were the lampstand and the table and the bread of the Presence. It is called the Holy Place. Behind the second curtain was a second section called the Most Holy Place, having the golden altar of incense and the ark of the covenant covered on all sides with gold, in which was a golden urn holding the manna, and Aaron's staff that budded, and the tablets of the covenant. Above it were the cherubim of glory overshadowing the mercy seat. Of these things we cannot now speak in detail.</p> <p id="p58009006.01-1">These preparations having thus been made, the priests go regularly into the first section, performing their ritual duties, but into the second only the high priest goes, and he but once a year, and not without taking blood, which he offers for himself and for the unintentional sins of the people. By this the Holy Spirit indicates that the way into the holy places is not yet opened as long as the first section is still standing (which is symbolic for the present age). According to this arrangement, gifts and sacrifices are offered that cannot perfect the conscience of the worshiper, but deal only with food and drink and various washings, regulations for the body imposed until the time of reformation.</p> <p id="p58009011.07-1">But when Christ appeared as a high priest of the good things that have come, then through the greater and more perfect tent (not made with hands, that is, not of this creation) he entered once for all into the holy places, not by means of the blood of goats and calves but by means of his own blood, thus securing an eternal redemption. For if the blood of goats and bulls, and the sprinkling of defiled persons with the ashes of a heifer, sanctify for the purification of the flesh, how much more will the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered himself without blemish to God, purify our conscience from dead works to serve the living God.</p> <p id="p58009015.01-1">Therefore he is the mediator of a new covenant, so that those who are called may receive the promised eternal inheritance, since a death has occurred that redeems them from the transgressions committed under the first covenant. For where a will is involved, the death of the one who made it must be established. For a will takes effect only at death, since it is not in force as long as the one who made it is alive. Therefore not even the first covenant was inaugurated without blood. For when every commandment of the law had been declared by Moses to all the people, he took the blood of calves and goats, with water and scarlet wool and hyssop, and sprinkled both the book itself and all the people, saying, “This is the blood of the covenant that God commanded for you.” And in the same way he sprinkled with the blood both the tent and all the vessels used in worship. Indeed, under the law almost everything is purified with blood, and without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness of sins.</p> <p id="p58009023.01-1">Thus it was necessary for the copies of the heavenly things to be purified with these rites, but the heavenly things themselves with better sacrifices than these. For Christ has entered, not into holy places made with hands, which are copies of the true things, but into heaven itself, now to appear in the presence of God on our behalf. Nor was it to offer himself repeatedly, as the high priest enters the holy places every year with blood not his own, for then he would have had to suffer repeatedly since the foundation of the world. But as it is, he has appeared once for all at the end of the ages to put away sin by the sacrifice of himself. And just as it is appointed for man to die once, and after that comes judgment, so Christ, having been offered once to bear the sins of many, will appear a second time, not to deal with sin but to save those who are eagerly waiting for him.</p> </div><h5>Hebrews 10:1</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p58010001.06-2"><span class="chapter-num" id="v58010001-2">10:1 </span>For since the law has but a shadow of the good things to come instead of the true form of these realities, it can never, by the same sacrifices that are continually offered every year, make perfect those who draw near.</p> </div><h5>Galatians 4:1-3</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p48004001.04-3"><span class="chapter-num" id="v48004001-3">4:1 </span>I mean that the heir, as long as he is a child, is no different from a slave, though he is the owner of everything, but he is under guardians and managers until the date set by his father. In the same way we also, when we were children, were enslaved to the elementary principles of the world.</p> </div><h5>Colossians 2:17</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p51002017.01-4">These are a shadow of the things to come, but the substance belongs to Christ.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf2"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>1 Corinthians 5:7</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p46005007.01-1">Cleanse out the old leaven that you may be a new lump, as you really are unleavened. For Christ, our Passover lamb, has been sacrificed.</p> </div><h5>2 Corinthians 6:17</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p47006017.01-2">Therefore go out from their midst,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and be separate from them, says the Lord,<br/> and touch no unclean thing;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>then I will welcome you,</p> </div> </div><h5>Jude 1:23</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p65001023.01-3">save others by snatching them out of the fire; to others show mercy with fear, hating even the garment stained by the flesh.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf3"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Colossians 2:14</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p51002014.01-1">by canceling the record of debt that stood against us with its legal demands. This he set aside, nailing it to the cross.</p> </div><h5>Colossians 2:16-17</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p51002016.06-2">Therefore let no one pass judgment on you in questions of food and drink, or with regard to a festival or a new moon or a Sabbath. These are a shadow of the things to come, but the substance belongs to Christ.</p> </div><h5>Daniel 9:27</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p27009027.01-3">And he shall make a strong covenant with many for one week, and for half of the week he shall put an end to sacrifice and offering. And on the wing of abominations shall come one who makes desolate, until the decreed end is poured out on the desolator.”</p> </div><h5>Ephesians 2:15-16</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p49002015.01-4">by abolishing the law of commandments expressed in ordinances, that he might create in himself one new man in place of the two, so making peace, and might reconcile us both to God in one body through the cross, thereby killing the hostility.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>Where is the moral law summarily comprehended?</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/06/25</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Shorter Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 41.</span> Where is the moral law summarily comprehended?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> The moral law is summarily comprehended in the Ten Commandments.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wsc1">1</sup></p><h4>Larger Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 98.</span> Where is the moral law summarily comprehended?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> The moral law is summarily comprehended in the Ten Commandments, which were delivered by the voice of God upon Mount Sinai, and written by him in two tables of stone;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc1">2</sup> and are recorded in the twentieth chapter of Exodus: the four first commandments containing our duty to God, and the other six our duty to man.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc2">3</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wsc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Deuteronomy 4:13</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05004013.01-1">And he declared to you his covenant, which he commanded you to perform, that is, the Ten Commandments, and he wrote them on two tablets of stone.</p> </div><h5>Matthew 19:17-19</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p40019017.01-2">And he said to him, <span class="woc">“Why do you ask me about what is good? There is only one who is good. If you would enter life, keep the commandments.”</span> He said to him, “Which ones?” And Jesus said, <span class="woc">“You shall not murder, You shall not commit adultery, You shall not steal, You shall not bear false witness,</span> <span class="woc">Honor your father and mother, and, You shall love your neighbor as yourself.”</span>  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Deuteronomy 4:13</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05004013.01-1">And he declared to you his covenant, which he commanded you to perform, that is, the Ten Commandments, and he wrote them on two tablets of stone.</p> </div><h5>Deuteronomy 10:4</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05010004.01-2">And he wrote on the tablets, in the same writing as before, the Ten Commandments that the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> had spoken to you on the mountain out of the midst of the fire on the day of the assembly. And the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> gave them to me.</p> </div><h5>Exodus 34:1-4</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p02034001.05-3"><span class="chapter-num" id="v02034001-3">34:1 </span>The <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> said to Moses, “Cut for yourself two tablets of stone like the first, and I will write on the tablets the words that were on the first tablets, which you broke. Be ready by the morning, and come up in the morning to Mount Sinai, and present yourself there to me on the top of the mountain. No one shall come up with you, and let no one be seen throughout all the mountain. Let no flocks or herds graze opposite that mountain.” So Moses cut two tablets of stone like the first. And he rose early in the morning and went up on Mount Sinai, as the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> had commanded him, and took in his hand two tablets of stone.</p> </div><h5>Romans 13:8-10</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p45013008.06-4">Owe no one anything, except to love each other, for the one who loves another has fulfilled the law. For the commandments, “You shall not commit adultery, You shall not murder, You shall not steal, You shall not covet,” and any other commandment, are summed up in this word: “You shall love your neighbor as yourself.” Love does no wrong to a neighbor; therefore love is the fulfilling of the law.</p> </div><h5>James 2:8</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p59002008.01-5">If you really fulfill the royal law according to the Scripture, “You shall love your neighbor as yourself,” you are doing well.</p> </div><h5>James 2:10-12</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p59002010.01-6">For whoever keeps the whole law but fails in one point has become accountable for all of it. For he who said, “Do not commit adultery,” also said, “Do not murder.” If you do not commit adultery but do murder, you have become a transgressor of the law. So speak and so act as those who are to be judged under the law of liberty.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc2"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Matthew 22:37-40</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p40022037.01-1">And he said to him, <span class="woc">“You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.</span> <span class="woc">This is the great and first commandment.</span> <span class="woc">And a second is like it: You shall love your neighbor as yourself.</span> <span class="woc">On these two commandments depend all the Law and the Prophets.”</span></p> </div><h5>Matthew 19:17-19</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p40019017.01-2">And he said to him, <span class="woc">“Why do you ask me about what is good? There is only one who is good. If you would enter life, keep the commandments.”</span> He said to him, “Which ones?” And Jesus said, <span class="woc">“You shall not murder, You shall not commit adultery, You shall not steal, You shall not bear false witness,</span> <span class="woc">Honor your father and mother, and, You shall love your neighbor as yourself.”</span>  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>Of the law of God, part 2</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/06/24</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Confession of Faith</h4><h5>Chapter 19: Of the Law of God</h5><p><span class="paragraph-number">2.</span> This law, after his fall, continued to be a perfect rule of righteousness; and, as such, was delivered by God upon Mount Sinai, in ten commandments, and written in two tables:<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf1">1</sup> the first four commandments containing our duty towards God; and the other six, our duty to man.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf2">2</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wcf1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>James 1:25</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p59001025.01-1">But the one who looks into the perfect law, the law of liberty, and perseveres, being no hearer who forgets but a doer who acts, he will be blessed in his doing.</p> </div><h5>James 2:8</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p59002008.01-2">If you really fulfill the royal law according to the Scripture, “You shall love your neighbor as yourself,” you are doing well.</p> </div><h5>James 2:10-12</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p59002010.01-3">For whoever keeps the whole law but fails in one point has become accountable for all of it. For he who said, “Do not commit adultery,” also said, “Do not murder.” If you do not commit adultery but do murder, you have become a transgressor of the law. So speak and so act as those who are to be judged under the law of liberty.</p> </div><h5>Romans 13:8-9</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p45013008.06-4">Owe no one anything, except to love each other, for the one who loves another has fulfilled the law. For the commandments, “You shall not commit adultery, You shall not murder, You shall not steal, You shall not covet,” and any other commandment, are summed up in this word: “You shall love your neighbor as yourself.”</p> </div><h5>Deuteronomy 5:32</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05005032.01-5">You shall be careful therefore to do as the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> your God has commanded you. You shall not turn aside to the right hand or to the left.</p> </div><h5>Deuteronomy 10:4</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05010004.01-6">And he wrote on the tablets, in the same writing as before, the Ten Commandments that the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> had spoken to you on the mountain out of the midst of the fire on the day of the assembly. And the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> gave them to me.</p> </div><h5>Exodus 24:1</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p02024001.04-7"><span class="chapter-num" id="v02024001-7">24:1 </span>Then he said to Moses, “Come up to the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, you and Aaron, Nadab, and Abihu, and seventy of the elders of Israel, and worship from afar.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf2"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Matthew 22:37-40</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p40022037.01-1">And he said to him, <span class="woc">“You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.</span> <span class="woc">This is the great and first commandment.</span> <span class="woc">And a second is like it: You shall love your neighbor as yourself.</span> <span class="woc">On these two commandments depend all the Law and the Prophets.”</span>  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>What is the moral law?</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/06/23</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Larger Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 93.</span> What is the moral law?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> The moral law is the declaration of the will of God to mankind, directing and binding everyone to personal, perfect, and perpetual conformity and obedience thereunto, in the frame and disposition of the whole man, soul and body,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc1">1</sup> and in performance of all those duties of holiness and righteousness which he oweth to God and man:<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc2">2</sup> promising life upon the fulfilling, and threatening death upon the breach of it.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc3">3</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wlc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Deuteronomy 5:1-3</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p05005001.04-1"><span class="chapter-num" id="v05005001-1">5:1 </span>And Moses summoned all Israel and said to them, “Hear, O Israel, the statutes and the rules that I speak in your hearing today, and you shall learn them and be careful to do them. The <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> our God made a covenant with us in Horeb. Not with our fathers did the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> make this covenant, but with us, who are all of us here alive today.</p> </div><h5>Deuteronomy 5:31</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05005031.01-2">But you, stand here by me, and I will tell you the whole commandment and the statutes and the rules that you shall teach them, that they may do them in the land that I am giving them to possess.’</p> </div><h5>Deuteronomy 5:33</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05005033.01-3">You shall walk in all the way that the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> your God has commanded you, that you may live, and that it may go well with you, and that you may live long in the land that you shall possess.</p> </div><h5>Luke 10:26-27</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p42010026.01-4">He said to him, <span class="woc">“What is written in the Law? How do you read it?”</span> And he answered, “You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength and with all your mind, and your neighbor as yourself.”</p> </div><h5>1 Thessalonians 5:23</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p52005023.01-5">Now may the God of peace himself sanctify you completely, and may your whole spirit and soul and body be kept blameless at the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ.</p> </div><h5>Ephesians 4:24</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p49004024.01-6">and to put on the new self, created after the likeness of God in true righteousness and holiness.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc2"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Luke 1:75</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p42001075.01-1"><span class="indent"></span>in holiness and righteousness before him all our days.</p> </div> </div><h5>Acts 24:16</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p44024016.01-2">So I always take pains to have a clear conscience toward both God and man.</p> </div><h5>1 Peter 1:15-16</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p60001015.01-3">but as he who called you is holy, you also be holy in all your conduct, since it is written, “You shall be holy, for I am holy.”  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc3"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Romans 10:5</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p45010005.07-1">For Moses writes about the righteousness that is based on the law, that the person who does the commandments shall live by them.</p> </div><h5>Galatians 3:10</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p48003010.07-2">For all who rely on works of the law are under a curse; for it is written, “Cursed be everyone who does not abide by all things written in the Book of the Law, and do them.”</p> </div><h5>Galatians 3:12</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p48003012.01-3">But the law is not of faith, rather “The one who does them shall live by them.”</p> </div><h5>Romans 5:12</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p45005012.07-4">Therefore, just as sin came into the world through one man, and death through sin, and so death spread to all men because all sinned—  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 23 Jun 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>What did God at first reveal to man for the rule of his obedience?</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/06/22</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Shorter Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 40.</span> What did God at first reveal to man for the rule of his obedience?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> The rule which God at first revealed to man for his obedience, was the moral law.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wsc1">1</sup></p><h4>Larger Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 92.</span> What did God at first reveal unto man as the rule of his obedience?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> The rule of obedience revealed to Adam in the estate of innocence, and to all mankind in him, besides a special command not to eat of the fruit of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, was the moral law.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc1">2</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wsc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Romans 2:14-15</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45002014.01-1">For when Gentiles, who do not have the law, by nature do what the law requires, they are a law to themselves, even though they do not have the law. They show that the work of the law is written on their hearts, while their conscience also bears witness, and their conflicting thoughts accuse or even excuse them</p> </div><h5>Romans 10:5</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p45010005.07-2">For Moses writes about the righteousness that is based on the law, that the person who does the commandments shall live by them.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Genesis 1:26-27</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p01001026.01-1">Then God said, “Let us make man in our image, after our likeness. And let them have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over the livestock and over all the earth and over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth.”</p> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p01001027.01-1">So God created man in his own image,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>in the image of God he created him;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>male and female he created them.</p> </div> </div><h5>Romans 2:14-15</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45002014.01-2">For when Gentiles, who do not have the law, by nature do what the law requires, they are a law to themselves, even though they do not have the law. They show that the work of the law is written on their hearts, while their conscience also bears witness, and their conflicting thoughts accuse or even excuse them</p> </div><h5>Romans 10:5</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p45010005.07-3">For Moses writes about the righteousness that is based on the law, that the person who does the commandments shall live by them.</p> </div><h5>Genesis 2:17</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p01002017.01-4">but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat, for in the day that you eat of it you shall surely die.”  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>Of the law of God, part 1</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/06/21</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Confession of Faith</h4><h5>Chapter 19: Of the Law of God</h5><p><span class="paragraph-number">1.</span> God gave to Adam a law, as a covenant of works, by which he bound him and all his posterity to personal, entire, exact, and perpetual obedience, promised life upon the fulfilling, and threatened death upon the breach of it, and endued him with power and ability to keep it.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf1">1</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wcf1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Genesis 1:26-27</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p01001026.01-1">Then God said, “Let us make man in our image, after our likeness. And let them have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over the livestock and over all the earth and over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth.”</p> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p01001027.01-1">So God created man in his own image,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>in the image of God he created him;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>male and female he created them.</p> </div> </div><h5>Genesis 2:17</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p01002017.01-2">but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat, for in the day that you eat of it you shall surely die.”</p> </div><h5>Romans 2:14-15</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45002014.01-3">For when Gentiles, who do not have the law, by nature do what the law requires, they are a law to themselves, even though they do not have the law. They show that the work of the law is written on their hearts, while their conscience also bears witness, and their conflicting thoughts accuse or even excuse them</p> </div><h5>Romans 10:5</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p45010005.07-4">For Moses writes about the righteousness that is based on the law, that the person who does the commandments shall live by them.</p> </div><h5>Romans 5:12</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p45005012.07-5">Therefore, just as sin came into the world through one man, and death through sin, and so death spread to all men because all sinned—</p> </div><h5>Romans 5:19</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45005019.01-6">For as by the one man's disobedience the many were made sinners, so by the one man's obedience the many will be made righteous.</p> </div><h5>Galatians 3:10</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p48003010.07-7">For all who rely on works of the law are under a curse; for it is written, “Cursed be everyone who does not abide by all things written in the Book of the Law, and do them.”</p> </div><h5>Galatians 3:12</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p48003012.01-8">But the law is not of faith, rather “The one who does them shall live by them.”</p> </div><h5>Ecclesiastes 7:29</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p21007029.01-9">See, this alone I found, that God made man upright, but they have sought out many schemes.</p> </div><h5>Job 28:28</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p18028028.01-10">And he said to man,<br/> ‘Behold, the fear of the Lord, that is wisdom,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and to turn away from evil is understanding.’”  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>What is the duty which God requireth of man?</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/06/20</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Shorter Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 39.</span> What is the duty which God requireth of man?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> The duty which God requireth of man, is obedience to his revealed will.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wsc1">1</sup></p><h4>Larger Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 91.</span> What is the duty which God requireth of man?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> The duty which God requireth of man, is obedience to his revealed will.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc1">2</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wsc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Deuteronomy 29:29</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05029029.01-1">“The secret things belong to the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> our God, but the things that are revealed belong to us and to our children forever, that we may do all the words of this law.</p> </div><h5>Micah 6:8</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p33006008.01-2">He has told you, O man, what is good;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and what does the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> require of you<br/> but to do justice, and to love kindness,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and to walk humbly with your God?</p> </div> </div><h5>1 John 5:2-3</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p62005002.01-3">By this we know that we love the children of God, when we love God and obey his commandments. For this is the love of God, that we keep his commandments. And his commandments are not burdensome.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Deuteronomy 29:29</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p05029029.01-1">“The secret things belong to the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> our God, but the things that are revealed belong to us and to our children forever, that we may do all the words of this law.</p> </div><h5>Micah 6:8</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p33006008.01-2">He has told you, O man, what is good;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and what does the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> require of you<br/> but to do justice, and to love kindness,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and to walk humbly with your God?</p> </div> </div><h5>1 John 5:2-3</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p62005002.01-3">By this we know that we love the children of God, when we love God and obey his commandments. For this is the love of God, that we keep his commandments. And his commandments are not burdensome.</p> </div><h5>Romans 12:1-2</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p45012001.04-4"><span class="chapter-num" id="v45012001-4">12:1 </span>I appeal to you therefore, brothers, by the mercies of God, to present your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God, which is your spiritual worship. Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewal of your mind, that by testing you may discern what is the will of God, what is good and acceptable and perfect.</p> </div><h5>1 Samuel 15:22</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p09015022.01-5">And Samuel said,</p> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p09015022.04-5">“Has the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> as great delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>as in obeying the voice of the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>?<br/> Behold, to obey is better than sacrifice,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and to listen than the fat of rams.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 20 Jun 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>Of the assurance of grace and salvation, part 4</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/06/19</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Confession of Faith</h4><h5>Chapter 18: Of the Assurance of Grace and Salvation</h5><p><span class="paragraph-number">4.</span> True believers may have the assurance of their salvation divers ways shaken, diminished, and intermitted; as, by negligence in preserving of it, by falling into some special sin which woundeth the conscience and grieveth the Spirit; by some sudden or vehement temptation, by God's withdrawing the light of his countenance, and suffering even such as fear him to walk in darkness and to have no light:<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf1">1</sup> yet are they never utterly destitute of that seed of God, and life of faith, that love of Christ and the brethren, that sincerity of heart, and conscience of duty, out of which, by the operation of the Spirit, this assurance may, in due time, be revived;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf2">2</sup> and by the which, in the meantime, they are supported from utter despair.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf3">3</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wcf1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Song of Solomon 5:2-3</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p22005002.08-1">I slept, but my heart was awake.<br/> A sound! My beloved is knocking.<br/> “Open to me, my sister, my love,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>my dove, my perfect one,<br/> for my head is wet with dew,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>my locks with the drops of the night.”<br/>  I had put off my garment;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>how could I put it on?<br/> I had bathed my feet;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>how could I soil them?</p> </div> </div><h5>Song of Solomon 5:6</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p22005006.01-2">I opened to my beloved,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>but my beloved had turned and gone.<br/> My soul failed me when he spoke.<br/> I sought him, but found him not;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I called him, but he gave no answer.</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 51:8</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19051008.01-3">Let me hear joy and gladness;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>let the bones that you have broken rejoice.</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 51:12</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19051012.01-4">Restore to me the joy of your salvation,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and uphold me with a willing spirit.</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 51:14</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19051014.01-5">Deliver me from bloodguiltiness, O God,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>O God of my salvation,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and my tongue will sing aloud of your righteousness.</p> </div> </div><h5>Ephesians 4:30-31</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p49004030.01-6">And do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God, by whom you were sealed for the day of redemption. Let all bitterness and wrath and anger and clamor and slander be put away from you, along with all malice.</p> </div><h5>Psalm 77:1-10</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19077001.20-7"><span class="chapter-num" id="v19077001-7">77:1 </span>I cry aloud to God,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>aloud to God, and he will hear me.<br/>  In the day of my trouble I seek the Lord;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>in the night my hand is stretched out without wearying;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>my soul refuses to be comforted.<br/>  When I remember God, I moan;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>when I meditate, my spirit faints. <span class="selah">Selah</span></p> <p class="line-group" id="p19077004.01-7">You hold my eyelids open;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I am so troubled that I cannot speak.<br/>  I consider the days of old,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>the years long ago.<br/>  I said, “Let me remember my song in the night;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>let me meditate in my heart.”<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Then my spirit made a diligent search:<br/>  “Will the Lord spurn forever,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and never again be favorable?<br/>  Has his steadfast love forever ceased?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Are his promises at an end for all time?<br/>  Has God forgotten to be gracious?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Has he in anger shut up his compassion?” <span class="selah">Selah</span></p> <p class="line-group" id="p19077010.01-7">Then I said, “I will appeal to this,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>to the years of the right hand of the Most High.”</p> </div> </div><h5>Matthew 26:69-72</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p40026069.04-8">Now Peter was sitting outside in the courtyard. And a servant girl came up to him and said, “You also were with Jesus the Galilean.” But he denied it before them all, saying, “I do not know what you mean.” And when he went out to the entrance, another servant girl saw him, and she said to the bystanders, “This man was with Jesus of Nazareth.” And again he denied it with an oath: “I do not know the man.”</p> </div><h5>Psalm 31:22</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19031022.01-9">I had said in my alarm,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>“I am cut off from your sight.”<br/> But you heard the voice of my pleas for mercy<br/> <span class="indent"></span>when I cried to you for help.</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 88</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19088001.31-10"><span class="chapter-num" id="v19088001-10">88:1 </span>O <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, God of my salvation;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I cry out day and night before you.<br/>  Let my prayer come before you;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>incline your ear to my cry!</p> <p class="line-group" id="p19088003.01-10">For my soul is full of troubles,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and my life draws near to Sheol.<br/>  I am counted among those who go down to the pit;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I am a man who has no strength,<br/>  like one set loose among the dead,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>like the slain that lie in the grave,<br/> like those whom you remember no more,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>for they are cut off from your hand.<br/>  You have put me in the depths of the pit,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>in the regions dark and deep.<br/>  Your wrath lies heavy upon me,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and you overwhelm me with all your waves. <span class="selah">Selah</span></p> <p class="line-group" id="p19088008.01-10">You have caused my companions to shun me;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>you have made me a horror to them.<br/> I am shut in so that I cannot escape;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>my eye grows dim through sorrow.<br/> Every day I call upon you, O <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I spread out my hands to you.<br/>  Do you work wonders for the dead?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Do the departed rise up to praise you? <span class="selah">Selah</span><br/>  Is your steadfast love declared in the grave,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>or your faithfulness in Abaddon?<br/>  Are your wonders known in the darkness,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>or your righteousness in the land of forgetfulness?</p> <p class="line-group" id="p19088013.01-10">But I, O <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, cry to you;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>in the morning my prayer comes before you.<br/>  O <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, why do you cast my soul away?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Why do you hide your face from me?<br/>  Afflicted and close to death from my youth up,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I suffer your terrors; I am helpless.<br/>  Your wrath has swept over me;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>your dreadful assaults destroy me.<br/>  They surround me like a flood all day long;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>they close in on me together.<br/>  You have caused my beloved and my friend to shun me;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>my companions have become darkness.</p> </div> </div><h5>Isaiah 50:10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p23050010.01-11">Who among you fears the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span><br/> <span class="indent"></span>and obeys the voice of his servant?<br/> Let him who walks in darkness<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and has no light<br/> trust in the name of the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span><br/> <span class="indent"></span>and rely on his God.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf2"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>1 John 3:9</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p62003009.01-1">No one born of God makes a practice of sinning, for God's seed abides in him, and he cannot keep on sinning because he has been born of God.</p> </div><h5>Luke 22:32</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p42022032.01-2"><span class="woc">but I have prayed for you that your faith may not fail. And when you have turned again, strengthen your brothers.”</span></p> </div><h5>Job 13:15</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p18013015.01-3">Though he slay me, I will hope in him;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>yet I will argue my ways to his face.</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 73:15</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19073015.01-4">If I had said, “I will speak thus,”<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I would have betrayed the generation of your children.</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 51:8</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19051008.01-5">Let me hear joy and gladness;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>let the bones that you have broken rejoice.</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 51:12</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19051012.01-6">Restore to me the joy of your salvation,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and uphold me with a willing spirit.</p> </div> </div><h5>Isaiah 50:10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p23050010.01-7">Who among you fears the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span><br/> <span class="indent"></span>and obeys the voice of his servant?<br/> Let him who walks in darkness<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and has no light<br/> trust in the name of the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span><br/> <span class="indent"></span>and rely on his God.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf3"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Micah 7:7-9</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p33007007.01-1">But as for me, I will look to the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I will wait for the God of my salvation;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>my God will hear me.</p> <p class="line-group" id="p33007008.01-1">Rejoice not over me, O my enemy;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>when I fall, I shall rise;<br/> when I sit in darkness,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> will be a light to me.<br/>  I will bear the indignation of the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span><br/> <span class="indent"></span>because I have sinned against him,<br/> until he pleads my cause<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and executes judgment for me.<br/> He will bring me out to the light;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I shall look upon his vindication.</p> </div> </div><h5>Jeremiah 32:40</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p24032040.01-2">I will make with them an everlasting covenant, that I will not turn away from doing good to them. And I will put the fear of me in their hearts, that they may not turn from me.</p> </div><h5>Isaiah 54:7-10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p23054007.01-3">For a brief moment I deserted you,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>but with great compassion I will gather you.<br/>  In overflowing anger for a moment<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I hid my face from you,<br/> but with everlasting love I will have compassion on you,”<br/> <span class="indent"></span>says the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, your Redeemer.</p> <p class="line-group" id="p23054009.01-3">“This is like the days of Noah to me:<br/> <span class="indent"></span>as I swore that the waters of Noah<br/> <span class="indent"></span>should no more go over the earth,<br/> so I have sworn that I will not be angry with you,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and will not rebuke you.<br/>  For the mountains may depart<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and the hills be removed,<br/> but my steadfast love shall not depart from you,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and my covenant of peace shall not be removed,”<br/> <span class="indent"></span>says the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, who has compassion on you.</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 22:1</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19022001.20-4"><span class="chapter-num" id="v19022001-4">22:1 </span>My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Why are you so far from saving me, from the words of my groaning?</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 88</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19088001.31-5"><span class="chapter-num" id="v19088001-5">88:1 </span>O <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, God of my salvation;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I cry out day and night before you.<br/>  Let my prayer come before you;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>incline your ear to my cry!</p> <p class="line-group" id="p19088003.01-5">For my soul is full of troubles,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and my life draws near to Sheol.<br/>  I am counted among those who go down to the pit;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I am a man who has no strength,<br/>  like one set loose among the dead,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>like the slain that lie in the grave,<br/> like those whom you remember no more,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>for they are cut off from your hand.<br/>  You have put me in the depths of the pit,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>in the regions dark and deep.<br/>  Your wrath lies heavy upon me,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and you overwhelm me with all your waves. <span class="selah">Selah</span></p> <p class="line-group" id="p19088008.01-5">You have caused my companions to shun me;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>you have made me a horror to them.<br/> I am shut in so that I cannot escape;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>my eye grows dim through sorrow.<br/> Every day I call upon you, O <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I spread out my hands to you.<br/>  Do you work wonders for the dead?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Do the departed rise up to praise you? <span class="selah">Selah</span><br/>  Is your steadfast love declared in the grave,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>or your faithfulness in Abaddon?<br/>  Are your wonders known in the darkness,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>or your righteousness in the land of forgetfulness?</p> <p class="line-group" id="p19088013.01-5">But I, O <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, cry to you;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>in the morning my prayer comes before you.<br/>  O <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, why do you cast my soul away?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Why do you hide your face from me?<br/>  Afflicted and close to death from my youth up,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I suffer your terrors; I am helpless.<br/>  Your wrath has swept over me;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>your dreadful assaults destroy me.<br/>  They surround me like a flood all day long;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>they close in on me together.<br/>  You have caused my beloved and my friend to shun me;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>my companions have become darkness.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/06/19/</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://s3.amazonaws.com/www.reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/static/audio/0619.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <pubDate>Fri, 19 Jun 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Are all true believers at all times assured of their present being in the estate of grace?</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/06/18</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Larger Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 81.</span> Are all true believers at all times assured of their present being in the estate of grace, and that they shall be saved?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> Assurance of grace and salvation not being of the essence of faith,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc1">1</sup> true believers may wait long before they obtain it;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc2">2</sup> and, after the enjoyment thereof, may have it weakened and intermitted, through manifold distempers, sins, temptations, and desertions;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc3">3</sup> yet are they never left without such a presence and support of the Spirit of God as keeps them from sinking into utter despair.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc4">4</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wlc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Ephesians 1:13</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p49001013.01-1">In him you also, when you heard the word of truth, the gospel of your salvation, and believed in him, were sealed with the promised Holy Spirit,  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc2"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Isaiah 50:10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p23050010.01-1">Who among you fears the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span><br/> <span class="indent"></span>and obeys the voice of his servant?<br/> Let him who walks in darkness<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and has no light<br/> trust in the name of the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span><br/> <span class="indent"></span>and rely on his God.</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 88:1-3</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19088001.31-2"><span class="chapter-num" id="v19088001-2">88:1 </span>O <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, God of my salvation;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I cry out day and night before you.<br/>  Let my prayer come before you;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>incline your ear to my cry!</p> <p class="line-group" id="p19088003.01-2">For my soul is full of troubles,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and my life draws near to Sheol.</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 88:6-7</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19088006.01-3">You have put me in the depths of the pit,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>in the regions dark and deep.<br/>  Your wrath lies heavy upon me,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and you overwhelm me with all your waves. <span class="selah">Selah</span></p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 88:9-10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19088009.01-4"><span class="indent"></span>my eye grows dim through sorrow.<br/> Every day I call upon you, O <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I spread out my hands to you.<br/>  Do you work wonders for the dead?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Do the departed rise up to praise you? <span class="selah">Selah</span></p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 88:13-15</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19088013.01-5">But I, O <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, cry to you;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>in the morning my prayer comes before you.<br/>  O <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, why do you cast my soul away?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Why do you hide your face from me?<br/>  Afflicted and close to death from my youth up,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I suffer your terrors; I am helpless.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc3"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Psalm 77:1-12</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19077001.20-1"><span class="chapter-num" id="v19077001-1">77:1 </span>I cry aloud to God,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>aloud to God, and he will hear me.<br/>  In the day of my trouble I seek the Lord;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>in the night my hand is stretched out without wearying;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>my soul refuses to be comforted.<br/>  When I remember God, I moan;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>when I meditate, my spirit faints. <span class="selah">Selah</span></p> <p class="line-group" id="p19077004.01-1">You hold my eyelids open;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I am so troubled that I cannot speak.<br/>  I consider the days of old,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>the years long ago.<br/>  I said, “Let me remember my song in the night;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>let me meditate in my heart.”<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Then my spirit made a diligent search:<br/>  “Will the Lord spurn forever,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and never again be favorable?<br/>  Has his steadfast love forever ceased?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Are his promises at an end for all time?<br/>  Has God forgotten to be gracious?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Has he in anger shut up his compassion?” <span class="selah">Selah</span></p> <p class="line-group" id="p19077010.01-1">Then I said, “I will appeal to this,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>to the years of the right hand of the Most High.”</p> <p class="line-group" id="p19077011.01-1">I will remember the deeds of the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>yes, I will remember your wonders of old.<br/>  I will ponder all your work,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and meditate on your mighty deeds.</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 51:8</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19051008.01-2">Let me hear joy and gladness;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>let the bones that you have broken rejoice.</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 51:12</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19051012.01-3">Restore to me the joy of your salvation,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and uphold me with a willing spirit.</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 31:22</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19031022.01-4">I had said in my alarm,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>“I am cut off from your sight.”<br/> But you heard the voice of my pleas for mercy<br/> <span class="indent"></span>when I cried to you for help.</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 22:1</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19022001.20-5"><span class="chapter-num" id="v19022001-5">22:1 </span>My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Why are you so far from saving me, from the words of my groaning?</p> </div> </div><h5>Ephesians 4:30</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p49004030.01-6">And do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God, by whom you were sealed for the day of redemption.</p> </div><h5>Luke 22:31-34</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p42022031.05-7"><span class="woc">“Simon, Simon, behold, Satan demanded to have you, that he might sift you like wheat,</span> <span class="woc">but I have prayed for you that your faith may not fail. And when you have turned again, strengthen your brothers.”</span> Peter said to him, “Lord, I am ready to go with you both to prison and to death.” Jesus said, <span class="woc">“I tell you, Peter, the rooster will not crow this day, until you deny three times that you know me.”</span>  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc4"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>1 John 3:9</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p62003009.01-1">No one born of God makes a practice of sinning, for God's seed abides in him, and he cannot keep on sinning because he has been born of God.</p> </div><h5>Psalm 73:15</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19073015.01-2">If I had said, “I will speak thus,”<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I would have betrayed the generation of your children.</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 73:23</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19073023.01-3">Nevertheless, I am continually with you;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>you hold my right hand.</p> </div> </div><h5>Isaiah 54:7-10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p23054007.01-4">For a brief moment I deserted you,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>but with great compassion I will gather you.<br/>  In overflowing anger for a moment<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I hid my face from you,<br/> but with everlasting love I will have compassion on you,”<br/> <span class="indent"></span>says the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, your Redeemer.</p> <p class="line-group" id="p23054009.01-4">“This is like the days of Noah to me:<br/> <span class="indent"></span>as I swore that the waters of Noah<br/> <span class="indent"></span>should no more go over the earth,<br/> so I have sworn that I will not be angry with you,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and will not rebuke you.<br/>  For the mountains may depart<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and the hills be removed,<br/> but my steadfast love shall not depart from you,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and my covenant of peace shall not be removed,”<br/> <span class="indent"></span>says the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, who has compassion on you.</p> </div> </div><h5>1 Peter 4:12-14</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p60004012.05-5">Beloved, do not be surprised at the fiery trial when it comes upon you to test you, as though something strange were happening to you. But rejoice insofar as you share Christ's sufferings, that you may also rejoice and be glad when his glory is revealed. If you are insulted for the name of Christ, you are blessed, because the Spirit of glory and of God rests upon you.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/06/18/</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://s3.amazonaws.com/www.reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/static/audio/0618.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
      <pubDate>Thu, 18 Jun 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>Of the assurance of grace and salvation, part 3</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/06/17</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Confession of Faith</h4><h5>Chapter 18: Of the Assurance of Grace and Salvation</h5><p><span class="paragraph-number">3.</span> This infallible assurance doth not so belong to the essence of faith, but that a true believer may wait long, and conflict with many difficulties before he be partaker of it:<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf1">1</sup> yet, being enabled by the Spirit to know the things which are freely given him of God, he may, without extraordinary revelation, in the right use of ordinary means, attain thereunto.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf2">2</sup> And therefore it is the duty of everyone to give all diligence to make his calling and election sure,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf3">3</sup> that thereby his heart may be enlarged in peace and joy in the Holy Ghost, in love and thankfulness to God, and in strength and cheerfulness in the duties of obedience,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf4">4</sup> the proper fruits of this assurance; so far is it from inclining men to looseness.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf5">5</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wcf1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>1 John 5:13</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p62005013.05-1">I write these things to you who believe in the name of the Son of God that you may know that you have eternal life.</p> </div><h5>Isaiah 50:10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p23050010.01-2">Who among you fears the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span><br/> <span class="indent"></span>and obeys the voice of his servant?<br/> Let him who walks in darkness<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and has no light<br/> trust in the name of the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span><br/> <span class="indent"></span>and rely on his God.</p> </div> </div><h5>Mark 9:24</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p41009024.01-3">Immediately the father of the child cried out and said, “I believe; help my unbelief!”</p> </div><h5>Psalm 88</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19088001.31-4"><span class="chapter-num" id="v19088001-4">88:1 </span>O <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, God of my salvation;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I cry out day and night before you.<br/>  Let my prayer come before you;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>incline your ear to my cry!</p> <p class="line-group" id="p19088003.01-4">For my soul is full of troubles,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and my life draws near to Sheol.<br/>  I am counted among those who go down to the pit;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I am a man who has no strength,<br/>  like one set loose among the dead,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>like the slain that lie in the grave,<br/> like those whom you remember no more,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>for they are cut off from your hand.<br/>  You have put me in the depths of the pit,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>in the regions dark and deep.<br/>  Your wrath lies heavy upon me,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and you overwhelm me with all your waves. <span class="selah">Selah</span></p> <p class="line-group" id="p19088008.01-4">You have caused my companions to shun me;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>you have made me a horror to them.<br/> I am shut in so that I cannot escape;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>my eye grows dim through sorrow.<br/> Every day I call upon you, O <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I spread out my hands to you.<br/>  Do you work wonders for the dead?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Do the departed rise up to praise you? <span class="selah">Selah</span><br/>  Is your steadfast love declared in the grave,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>or your faithfulness in Abaddon?<br/>  Are your wonders known in the darkness,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>or your righteousness in the land of forgetfulness?</p> <p class="line-group" id="p19088013.01-4">But I, O <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, cry to you;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>in the morning my prayer comes before you.<br/>  O <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>, why do you cast my soul away?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Why do you hide your face from me?<br/>  Afflicted and close to death from my youth up,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I suffer your terrors; I am helpless.<br/>  Your wrath has swept over me;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>your dreadful assaults destroy me.<br/>  They surround me like a flood all day long;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>they close in on me together.<br/>  You have caused my beloved and my friend to shun me;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>my companions have become darkness.</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 77:1-12</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19077001.20-5"><span class="chapter-num" id="v19077001-5">77:1 </span>I cry aloud to God,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>aloud to God, and he will hear me.<br/>  In the day of my trouble I seek the Lord;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>in the night my hand is stretched out without wearying;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>my soul refuses to be comforted.<br/>  When I remember God, I moan;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>when I meditate, my spirit faints. <span class="selah">Selah</span></p> <p class="line-group" id="p19077004.01-5">You hold my eyelids open;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>I am so troubled that I cannot speak.<br/>  I consider the days of old,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>the years long ago.<br/>  I said, “Let me remember my song in the night;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>let me meditate in my heart.”<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Then my spirit made a diligent search:<br/>  “Will the Lord spurn forever,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and never again be favorable?<br/>  Has his steadfast love forever ceased?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Are his promises at an end for all time?<br/>  Has God forgotten to be gracious?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Has he in anger shut up his compassion?” <span class="selah">Selah</span></p> <p class="line-group" id="p19077010.01-5">Then I said, “I will appeal to this,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>to the years of the right hand of the Most High.”</p> <p class="line-group" id="p19077011.01-5">I will remember the deeds of the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>;<br/> <span class="indent"></span>yes, I will remember your wonders of old.<br/>  I will ponder all your work,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>and meditate on your mighty deeds.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf2"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>1 Corinthians 2:12</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p46002012.01-1">Now we have received not the spirit of the world, but the Spirit who is from God, that we might understand the things freely given us by God.</p> </div><h5>1 John 4:13</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p62004013.01-2">By this we know that we abide in him and he in us, because he has given us of his Spirit.</p> </div><h5>Hebrews 6:11-12</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p58006011.01-3">And we desire each one of you to show the same earnestness to have the full assurance of hope until the end, so that you may not be sluggish, but imitators of those who through faith and patience inherit the promises.</p> </div><h5>Ephesians 3:17-19</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p49003017.01-4">so that Christ may dwell in your hearts through faith—that you, being rooted and grounded in love, may have strength to comprehend with all the saints what is the breadth and length and height and depth, and to know the love of Christ that surpasses knowledge, that you may be filled with all the fullness of God.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf3"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>2 Peter 1:10</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p61001010.01-1">Therefore, brothers, be all the more diligent to make your calling and election sure, for if you practice these qualities you will never fall.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf4"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Romans 5:1-2</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p45005001.06-1"><span class="chapter-num" id="v45005001-1">5:1 </span>Therefore, since we have been justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ. Through him we have also obtained access by faith into this grace in which we stand, and we rejoice in hope of the glory of God.</p> </div><h5>Romans 5:5</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45005005.01-2">and hope does not put us to shame, because God's love has been poured into our hearts through the Holy Spirit who has been given to us.</p> </div><h5>Romans 14:17</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45014017.01-3">For the kingdom of God is not a matter of eating and drinking but of righteousness and peace and joy in the Holy Spirit.</p> </div><h5>Romans 15:13</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p class="same-paragraph" id="p45015013.01-4">May the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace in believing, so that by the power of the Holy Spirit you may abound in hope.</p> </div><h5>Ephesians 1:3-4</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p49001003.05-5">Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us in Christ with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places, even as he chose us in him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and blameless before him. In love</p> </div><h5>Psalm 4:6-7</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19004006.01-6">There are many who say, “Who will show us some good?<br/> <span class="indent"></span>Lift up the light of your face upon us, O <span class="small-caps">Lord</span>!”<br/>  You have put more joy in my heart<br/> <span class="indent"></span>than they have when their grain and wine abound.</p> </div> </div><h5>Psalm 119:32</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19119032.01-7">I will run in the way of your commandments<br/> <span class="indent"></span>when you enlarge my heart!  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf5"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>1 John 2:1-2</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p62002001.04-1"><span class="chapter-num" id="v62002001-1">2:1 </span>My little children, I am writing these things to you so that you may not sin. But if anyone does sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous. He is the propitiation for our sins, and not for ours only but also for the sins of the whole world.</p> </div><h5>Romans 6:1-2</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p45006001.07-2"><span class="chapter-num" id="v45006001-2">6:1 </span>What shall we say then? Are we to continue in sin that grace may abound? By no means! How can we who died to sin still live in it?</p> </div><h5>Titus 2:11-12</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p56002011.01-3">For the grace of God has appeared, bringing salvation for all people, training us to renounce ungodliness and worldly passions, and to live self-controlled, upright, and godly lives in the present age,</p> </div><h5>Titus 2:14</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p56002014.01-4">who gave himself for us to redeem us from all lawlessness and to purify for himself a people for his own possession who are zealous for good works.</p> </div><h5>2 Corinthians 7:1</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p47007001.01-5"><span class="chapter-num" id="v47007001-5">7:1 </span>Since we have these promises, beloved, let us cleanse ourselves from every defilement of body and spirit, bringing holiness to completion in the fear of God.</p> </div><h5>Romans 8:1</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p45008001.05-6"><span class="chapter-num" id="v45008001-6">8:1 </span>There is therefore now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus.</p> </div><h5>Romans 8:12</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p45008012.04-7">So then, brothers, we are debtors, not to the flesh, to live according to the flesh.</p> </div><h5>1 John 3:2-3</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p62003002.01-8">Beloved, we are God's children now, and what we will be has not yet appeared; but we know that when he appears we shall be like him, because we shall see him as he is. And everyone who thus hopes in him purifies himself as he is pure.</p> </div><h5>Psalm 130:4</h5> <div class="esv-text"><div class="block-indent"> <p class="line-group" id="p19130004.01-9">But with you there is forgiveness,<br/> <span class="indent"></span>that you may be feared.</p> </div> </div><h5>1 John 1:6-7</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p62001006.01-10">If we say we have fellowship with him while we walk in darkness, we lie and do not practice the truth. But if we walk in the light, as he is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus his Son cleanses us from all sin.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/06/17/</guid>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>Of the assurance of grace and salvation, part 2</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/06/16</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Confession of Faith</h4><h5>Chapter 18: Of the Assurance of Grace and Salvation</h5><p><span class="paragraph-number">2.</span> This certainty is not a bare conjectural and probable persuasion grounded upon a fallible hope;<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf1">1</sup> but an infallible assurance of faith founded upon the divine truth of the promises of salvation,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf2">2</sup> the inward evidence of those graces unto which these promises are made,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf3">3</sup> the testimony of the Spirit of adoption witnessing with our spirits that we are the children of God,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf4">4</sup> which Spirit is the earnest of our inheritance, whereby we are sealed to the day of redemption.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wcf5">5</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wcf1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Hebrews 6:11</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p58006011.01-1">And we desire each one of you to show the same earnestness to have the full assurance of hope until the end,</p> </div><h5>Hebrews 6:19</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p58006019.01-2">We have this as a sure and steadfast anchor of the soul, a hope that enters into the inner place behind the curtain,  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf2"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Hebrews 6:17-18</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p58006017.01-1">So when God desired to show more convincingly to the heirs of the promise the unchangeable character of his purpose, he guaranteed it with an oath, so that by two unchangeable things, in which it is impossible for God to lie, we who have fled for refuge might have strong encouragement to hold fast to the hope set before us.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf3"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>2 Peter 1:4-5</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p61001004.01-1">by which he has granted to us his precious and very great promises, so that through them you may become partakers of the divine nature, having escaped from the corruption that is in the world because of sinful desire. For this very reason, make every effort to supplement your faith with virtue, and virtue with knowledge,</p> </div><h5>2 Peter 1:10-11</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p61001010.01-2">Therefore, brothers, be all the more diligent to make your calling and election sure, for if you practice these qualities you will never fall. For in this way there will be richly provided for you an entrance into the eternal kingdom of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.</p> </div><h5>1 John 2:3</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p62002003.01-3">And by this we know that we have come to know him, if we keep his commandments.</p> </div><h5>1 John 3:14</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p62003014.01-4">We know that we have passed out of death into life, because we love the brothers. Whoever does not love abides in death.</p> </div><h5>2 Corinthians 1:12</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p47001012.05-5">For our boast is this, the testimony of our conscience, that we behaved in the world with simplicity and godly sincerity, not by earthly wisdom but by the grace of God, and supremely so toward you.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf4"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Romans 8:15-16</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45008015.01-1">For you did not receive the spirit of slavery to fall back into fear, but you have received the Spirit of adoption as sons, by whom we cry, “Abba! Father!” The Spirit himself bears witness with our spirit that we are children of God,  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wcf5"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Ephesians 1:13-14</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p49001013.01-1">In him you also, when you heard the word of truth, the gospel of your salvation, and believed in him, were sealed with the promised Holy Spirit, who is the guarantee of our inheritance until we acquire possession of it, to the praise of his glory.</p> </div><h5>Ephesians 4:30</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p49004030.01-2">And do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God, by whom you were sealed for the day of redemption.</p> </div><h5>2 Corinthians 1:21-22</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p47001021.01-3">And it is God who establishes us with you in Christ, and has anointed us, and who has also put his seal on us and given us his Spirit in our hearts as a guarantee.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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      <title>Can true believers be infallibly assured that they are in the estate of grace?</title>
      <link>https://reformedconfessions.com/westminster-daily/06/15</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<h4>Larger Catechism</h4><p><span class="q">Q 80.</span> Can true believers be infallibly assured that they are in the estate of grace, and that they shall persevere therein unto salvation?</p><p><span class="q">A.</span> Such as truly believe in Christ, and endeavor to walk in all good conscience before him,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc1">1</sup> may, without extraordinary revelation, by faith grounded upon the truth of God's promises, and by the Spirit enabling them to discern in themselves those graces to which the promises of life are made,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc2">2</sup> and bearing witness with their spirits that they are the children of God,<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc3">3</sup> be infallibly assured that they are in the estate of grace, and shall persevere therein unto salvation.<sup id="fnref:fnref:wlc4">4</sup></p><div class="footnote"><hr/><ol><li id="fn:fnref:wlc1"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>1 John 2:3</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p62002003.01-1">And by this we know that we have come to know him, if we keep his commandments.</p> </div><h5>Hebrews 10:19-23</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p58010019.06-2">Therefore, brothers, since we have confidence to enter the holy places by the blood of Jesus, by the new and living way that he opened for us through the curtain, that is, through his flesh, and since we have a great priest over the house of God, let us draw near with a true heart in full assurance of faith, with our hearts sprinkled clean from an evil conscience and our bodies washed with pure water. Let us hold fast the confession of our hope without wavering, for he who promised is faithful.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc2"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>1 Corinthians 2:12</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p46002012.01-1">Now we have received not the spirit of the world, but the Spirit who is from God, that we might understand the things freely given us by God.</p> </div><h5>1 John 3:14</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p62003014.01-2">We know that we have passed out of death into life, because we love the brothers. Whoever does not love abides in death.</p> </div><h5>1 John 3:18-19</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p62003018.01-3">Little children, let us not love in word or talk but in deed and in truth.</p> <p id="p62003019.01-3">By this we shall know that we are of the truth and reassure our heart before him;</p> </div><h5>1 John 3:21</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p62003021.01-4">Beloved, if our heart does not condemn us, we have confidence before God;</p> </div><h5>1 John 3:24</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p62003024.01-5">Whoever keeps his commandments abides in God, and God in him. And by this we know that he abides in us, by the Spirit whom he has given us.</p> </div><h5>1 John 4:13</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p62004013.01-6">By this we know that we abide in him and he in us, because he has given us of his Spirit.</p> </div><h5>1 John 4:16</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p62004016.01-7">So we have come to know and to believe the love that God has for us. God is love, and whoever abides in love abides in God, and God abides in him.</p> </div><h5>Hebrews 6:11-12</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p58006011.01-8">And we desire each one of you to show the same earnestness to have the full assurance of hope until the end, so that you may not be sluggish, but imitators of those who through faith and patience inherit the promises.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc3"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>Romans 8:15-16</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p45008015.01-1">For you did not receive the spirit of slavery to fall back into fear, but you have received the Spirit of adoption as sons, by whom we cry, “Abba! Father!” The Spirit himself bears witness with our spirit that we are children of God,  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li><li id="fn:fnref:wlc4"><p></p><div class="esv"><h5>1 John 5:13</h5> <div class="esv-text"> <p id="p62005013.05-1">I write these things to you who believe in the name of the Son of God that you may know that you have eternal life.</p> </div><h5>Hebrews 6:19-20</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p58006019.01-2">We have this as a sure and steadfast anchor of the soul, a hope that enters into the inner place behind the curtain, where Jesus has gone as a forerunner on our behalf, having become a high priest forever after the order of Melchizedek.</p> </div><h5>2 Peter 1:5-11</h5> <div class="esv-text"><p id="p61001005.01-3">For this very reason, make every effort to supplement your faith with virtue, and virtue with knowledge, and knowledge with self-control, and self-control with steadfastness, and steadfastness with godliness, and godliness with brotherly affection, and brotherly affection with love. For if these qualities are yours and are increasing, they keep you from being ineffective or unfruitful in the knowledge of our Lord Jesus Christ. For whoever lacks these qualities is so nearsighted that he is blind, having forgotten that he was cleansed from his former sins. Therefore, brothers, be all the more diligent to make your calling and election sure, for if you practice these qualities you will never fall. For in this way there will be richly provided for you an entrance into the eternal kingdom of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.  (ESV)</p> </div> </div> </li></ol></div>]]></description>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Jun 2026 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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